商务英语翻译实训chapter_9_Translation_of_Product_Directions教材教学课件.pptVIP

Translation for International Business Chapter 9 Translation of Product Directions Contents Warm-up Practice Linguistic Features of Product Directions Techniques of Translating Product Directions Follow-up Pracice Warm-up Practice Translate the following passage into Chinese. CAUTIONS: ◆Keep out of reach of children and keep bottle upright．in cool place． ◆Do not drink．If swallowed，take plenty of milk or water and consult a physician． ◆Avoid contact．with eyes．If it gets into the eyes，flush with water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician． ◆Wear robber gloves during use． ◆Do not use or mix together with any other household cleaners or bleaches． ◆Use in well—ventilated areas． Linguistic Features of Product Directions 产品说明书是生产厂家用来向消费者介绍说明商品性质、性能、结构、用途、规格、使用方法、保养、注意事项、质量保证、销售范围和免责声明等的实用文本，属于典型的科技文体，英文产品说明书除具有科技文体的普遍特点外还有其自身的特点。 Linguistic Features of Product Directions 用词专业 大量使用祈使句 大量使用被动句 句式简单 Linguistic Features of Product Directions 1. 用词专业，例如： 1）The AD598 is a complete monolithic Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) signal conditioning sub-system. It is used in conjunction with LVDTs to convert transducer mechanical position to a unipolar or bi-polar DC voltage with a high degree of accuracy and repeatability. AD598型线性可调差压变压器（LVDT）的信号调节子系统是全单片式的。该子系统配有LVDT，将传感器的机械位置信号转化为单极或双极直流电压，准确度高，重复性好。 Linguistic Features of Product Directions 2. 大量使用祈使句，例如： 2）Do not press down the can yet. 时还不能下压吸入器。 3）Please provide：your name，address，and telephone numbers and proof of purchase. 请提供下列资料：您的姓名、地址、电话号码和购买凭证。 4）Turn off power. 关掉电源。 Linguistic Features of Product Directions 4. 句式简单 产品说明书多使用简单句式，常用句式有以下几种： *（情态动词）be + 形容词（或过去分词）+目的状语 该句型主要用于文章的开头，说明该产品是做什么用的。例如： 10）The product is used for creating your own hair style special for creating your look and shaping beautiful hair. 本品一经使用，便能随您意梳理成型，秀发挺硬，使您更加美艳。 Linguistic Features of Product Directions *（态动词）+ be +介词短语 该句型用于说明物体的特征、状态和范围，以及计量单位等。例如： 11）The type CYJ-18-18 oil pum