卫生学精品教学（南方医学院）01.卫生学-绪论.pptVIP

* Importance of hygienics for medical students Environment surrounding human beings is closely related to human health, so it may be considered as a risk factor of a disease and even part of its therapy (e.g., life style adjustment). 2nd 3rd level prevention is the routine job for physicians, while 1st level prevention is not usually included in medical services, but highly expected by the public (excellent physicians’ concerns in clinical activities) . * You are expected to integrate your knowledge and skills in hygiene into your medical services, and this is consistent with the patients’ best welfare: Low or no cost Away from long-term hospitalization Important for an excellent life quality Extended life without disability * Thank you! A question for class discussion: What are the advantages of the first level (primary) prevention of chronic noninfectious diseases (for the benefits of people receiving healthcare) ? You can use an example disease to construct your talk. Three students, representing each class, are supposed to present a 3 to 5 minute oral presentation in turn to the whole class. After each talk, questions from the audience are welcome, and the speakers are expected to respond to each question (limit to 3 min). * * Recommended textbook for this course * 卫生学（Hygiene） 主讲教师 刘云岗 （毒理学系，教授，博士生导师） 孟晓静 （职业卫生系，教授，博士生导师） 查龙应（营养与食品卫生学系，教授，博士生导师） 叶卓明（环境卫生学系，副教授，硕士生导师） 卫秦芝（毒理学系，副教授，硕士生导师） 王 斌（职业卫生系，副教授，硕士生导师） * Definition of health by WHO: Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Thus, the targets of hygiene include both disease control and health promotion. * Physical and mental wellbeing is easily understood. Social wellbeing stands for: Good abilities to communicate with people Clear discrimination of right and wrong behaviors Skills for cooperating with other people Capability to deal with general stresses from daily life or job situations. *