50 例复方米非司酮药物流产疗效观察与护理体会.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 50 例复方米非司酮药物流产疗效观察与护理体会 李年虎（雅安市芦山县人民医院,妇产科625600） 　　【摘要】目的：探讨复方米非司酮药物人工流产的的疗效，分析药物流产的安全性，为人工流产的妇女提供安全流产的指导。方法：将我院2010年1月至2014年12月100例，根据随机分配原则分为观察组和对照组。观察组50例用复方米非司酮加米索药物流产术；对照组50例行无痛人流术刮宫术（简称无痛人流术）。结果：50例药物流产术患者中46例宫内绒毛和蜕膜排出完整，阴道流血相当于正常月经的量，流产后恢复好，无并发症。4 例排出不完整，需要作无痛人流清宫术。结论：复方米非司酮药物人流术简便，无药物副作用，对人体损伤小，并发症少。与无痛人流宫刮术比较更安全、更有效、痛苦小、恢复快，副作用少。可作为人工流产术的首先项目。 　　【关键词】人工流产；复方米非司酮；疗效观察；护理【中图分类号】R2 【文献标号】A 【文章编号】2095-7165（2015）10-0023-0250 cases of compound mifepristone medical abortion Observation and Nursing CareLI Nian Hu（Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lushan County Peoples Hospital, Yaan City, Sichuan Province Zip code 625 600）abstract:[Objective]To evaluate the efficacy of the drug compound mifepristone abortion, analyzing the safety of medical abortion, provide safe abortionguidance for women abortion.[Methods] our hospital from January 2010 to December 2014 100 patients were randomly assigned in accordance with theprinciple divided into observation group and the control group. Observation of 50 cases with compound mifepristone medication abortion Jia Misuo;control group, 50 cases painless abortion curettage (referred painless abortion). [Results] 50 cases of patients undergoing medical abortion in 46 cases ofintrauterine villi and decidua complete discharge, vaginal bleeding, an amount equivalent to normal menstruation, post-abortion recovery, and nocomplications. 4 cases of discharge is not complete, needs to be painless curettage. [Conclusions] The compound mifepristone medication abortion issimple, no side effects on the human body damage, fewer complications. Compared with painless Palace curettage safer, more effective, less pain, fasterrecovery, fewer side effects. Abortion as a first project.Key words: abortion; compound mifepristone; efficacy; nursing 　　目前，由于人们的思想不断开放，对性的认识观念的转变，人工流产手术已成为育龄妇女终止妊娠的普遍措施。怎样才能使育龄妇女在采取人工流产时安全、可靠、少疼痛等已是大家比较关注的问题。 　　为此，对50 例复方米非司酮药物流产患者的疗效和安全性进行了研究，现报告如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 资料我院2010年1月至2014年12月100 例米非司酮药物流产术疗效和护理方法。年龄18-42岁。12例为稽留