研究生与本科生应对方式与大五人格关系.pdfVIP

史国熊廑!尘堡堂盘盍垫!堡生筮丝鲞筮!塑 鱼!i些＆!婴堂堂旦!型生里!Y!垒照!赶垫!璺：!尘丝：塑!：! ·123· 研究生与本科生应对方式与大五人格关系木 田瑞琪①唐小娟② 【摘要】 目的探讨本科生与研究生应对方式与大五人格的关系。方法采用应对方式问卷和大五人格量表中文简化版对 184名研究生和343名本科生进行测查。结果本科生与研究生在应对方式的使用上没有显著差异，两群体都更多地使用解 生与本科生应对方式与人格特质的相关同中有异；外倾性、开放性都能预测两群体的成熟应对方式，本科成熟应对方式还受神 经质影响。结论研究生与本科生大五人格特质存在差异，研究生成熟防御机制受人格因素影响更大。 【关键词】 心理健康教育；本科生；研究生；应对方式；大五人格 中图分类号：B844．2，B848文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005—1252(2014)01—0123—03 The between and Five of and RelationshipCopingStylesBig PersonalityPostgraduatesUndergraduates Tian Researchand CenterSouthwest 61 of 1756，P．尼China Ruiqi，死昭Xiaojuan．PsychologyCounseling JiaotongUniversity，Chengdu To the between and Five of and 【Abstract】Objectiveexplorerelationshipcopingstyles Big personalitypostgraduatesundergradu— ates．MethodsAtotalof184 and343 were and Five postgraduatesundergraduatessurveyedbyusingcopingstylequestionnaireBig per- Therewasno differencebetween and onthe sonalityquestionnaire(NEO—Fn)．Resultssignificant undergraduatespostgraduatescop— ofthetwo mature more scored on ing groupsapplied copingstyles frequently；Undergraduateshigheropenness，ex— styles(P0．05)，both traversionand similaritiesanddifferenceswereexistedonthecorrelations conscientiousness(t=一2．099，-2．391，-2．478，P0．05)，both between and fiveoftwo extraversionand could mature ofun— copingstylesBig groups，both opennesspredict coping，maturecopingstyles Therearedifferencesbetweenthe Five of and wasinfluencednervousness．Conclusion Big personalitypostgraduates der