13岁儿童精细动作发育调查与影响因素分析孔亚楠.pdfVIP

2009 04 172 CJ CHC Apr. 2009, Vol 17, No. 2 145 : 1008-6579( 2009) 02-0145- 02 1~ 3 岁儿童精细动作发育调查及影响因素分析 1 2 1 1 孔亚楠 , 孙淑英 , 刘薇 , 何海宏 ( 1 北京市崇文区妇幼保健院 北京 100061; 2 首都儿科研究所, 北京 100020) : R749. 94 : A : 目的 1~ 3 , 方法 0~ 6 1~ 3 , 结果 486 98. 33 8. 18, ; 结论 : 精细动作发育; 影响因素; 1~ 3 岁儿童 1 2 1 Study on children fine motor development situations and influencing factors. K ON G Ya-nan , S UN Sh u-y ing , LI U We i , H E H ai- hong 1 . ( 1 Chong wen Mat er na l and Childr en Hea lth Care Hosp ita l, Beij ing 100061, China; 2 Cap ital I nstit ut e of Ped- iatrics, Beij ing 100020, China) Abstract : Obj ective To know fine motor evelopment situations of chil ren age 1~ 3 years an to investigate in- fluencing factors. Methods Using neuropsychological evelopment examination table for chil ren age 0~ 6 years ol ma e by Capital Institute of Pe iatrics to measure fine motor evelopment quotient of chil ren age 1~ 3 years, meanwhile get the influencing factors through the questionnaire esigne by ourselves. Single factor analysis an mult iple linear re- gression w ere use to analyze the at a. Results Fine motor evelopment quotient of 486 chil ren showe a normal is- t ribution, t he mean was 98. 30, stan ar eviation was 8. 18; fine motor evelopment quotient was correlative w ith gesta- t ional w eeks, mothers cultural egree, main foster person an their attit u es towar s early e ucation know le ge, as well as oing fine motor game trainings. Conclusion Various fine motor trainings consciously is an im portant metho to im- prove chil ren fine motor evelopment. Key w ords: fine motor evelopment; influencing factor; 1~ 3 years chil ren 1. 2. 2 发育商的分级标准 : , 130 , 115~ 129 , 85~