可持续发展项目设计评估与陕北生态产业科技园实证研究-管理科学与工程专业毕业论文.docx

AbstractSustainable Abstract Sustainable development is important topic，which population， resources，society,and environment．In this PapeL the author discussed the evaluation theory and analysis of sustainability,provided StUdy example for strategies of sustainable development ofthis type ofregion through combining the theory and practice．． In Introduction，the author stated the background ofthis topic and its research framework． In Chapter one，the author reviewed the history and definition of sustainable development，at home and abroad，and outlined its indices systems． Chapter two，in the view of ecological economics，the author explored the new theory and methodology and its main of feasibility study for sustainable development project． Chapter three，the author systematically discussed the overall designs of Shanxi(Yulin)Sic·Tech district of ecological economy．Main including agriculture，forestry,animal husbandry,greenhouse fanning and processing industries etc．were studied seriously． Chapter four,the author analyzed the scale，structure and investment schedule of the construction projects in the Sic—Tech district，and evaluated the economic effect ofprojects． Chapter five，the author studied the operation models and supports systems of Shanbei Sic-Tech District of Ecological Economy．About operation model，the author discussed management models and running models．About support systems， the author studied the support systems of policies，organization，technology, funding，qualified human and ecological environment． Key Words：Sustainable Development Project and Yulin Ecological economy 可持续发展项目设计评估与陕北生态产业科技园实证研究前言 可持续发展项目设计评估与陕北生态产业科技园实证研究 前言 选题背景和意义 可持续发展是全人类面临的涉及人口、资源、经济、社会、环境等方方 面面的一个重大理论与实践问题。尽管在理论上，政治家、哲学家、经济 学家、生态学家和环境学家等还没有一个公认的理论模式．但以1992年联 合国环境与发展大会通过的‘2l世纪议程》为标志。人们已跨出理论探讨 的范畴，把“可持续发展”推向人类兆同追求的实现目标。近十年来，我 国学者对可持续发展的理论探讨也十分活跃，，r以制定与实践‘中国2l世 纪议程》为高潮。然而．国内外在可持续发展项目的设计和评价方法的研 究方面尚处于起步阶段，还没有形成统一的体系。国际上，以联合国可持 续发展委员会、英国、美国等分别提出的指标体系最具影响；国内以国家 统计局统计科学研究所和中国2l世纪议程管理中心联合成立的‘中国