53名脑卒中高危人群筛查和干预人群的健康教育.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 53名脑卒中高危人群筛查和干预人群的健康教育 江苏省南京市雨花台区西善桥社区卫生服务中心 210041 【 中 图 分 类 号 】 Ｒ７４３． ３ 　【 文 献 标 识 码 】 Ａ 　【 文 章 编 号 】 １５５０ －１８６８（ ２０１５） １０ 【摘要】目的 53名40岁以上人群，通过参与脑卒中高危人群筛查和干预项目并进行颈动脉B超检查后内膜增厚有13例、斑块32例、狭窄5例、高血脂症17例、对他们进行外界环境因素群体健康教育改变自身的生活方式，对其饮食和运动加以长期健康宣教指导。学会脑卒中疾病的自我监测、对颈动脉狭窄和斑块问题加以重视。在随后的3个月，6个月，1年，2年进行血压、身高体重常规检查，慢性病患者建立健康档案根据国家基本公共卫生服务规范一年4次血压、血糖健康随访服务，结果：通过年度体检发现他们总体胆固醇水平由平均5.046mmol/l，下降至平均4.401mmol/l。甘油三脂由平均1.401mmol/l，下降至 1.38 mmol/l。血浆葡萄糖由平均5.577mmol/l，下降至5.15 mmol/l，2年内未发生心脑血管事件。结论：对脑卒中高危人群进行血压、血糖健康随访服务，观察颈动脉血管有无杂音，学会脑卒中疾病的自我监测，对颈动脉狭窄和斑块问题加以重视，才能降低脑卒中的发病率。 After OBJECTIVE 53 people over age 40, by participating in stroke risk population screening and intervention programs and carotid ultrasound B intimal thickening in 13 cases, 32 cases of plaque, stenosis five cases, hyperlipidemia 17 cases of environmental factors on them to change their group health lifestyle education, health education to guide its long-term diet and exercise. Learn self-monitoring stroke disease, carotid stenosis and plaque to the importance of the issue. In the ensuing three months, six months, one year, two years of blood pressure, height and weight routine examination, the chronically ill establishment of health records in accordance with national norms of basic public health services four times a year of blood pressure, blood sugar health follow-up services, Results: They found that the overall annual physical examination by the average cholesterol level of 5.046mmol / l, down to an average of 4.401mmol / l. Triglycerides an average 1.401mmol / l, decreased to 1.38 mmol / l. Plasma glucose an average 5.577mmol / l, decreased to 5.15 mmol / l, 2 years, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events did not occur. Conclusion: The high-risk groups for stroke blood pressure, blood sugar health follow-up services, carotid artery was observed without noise, learn self-monitoring stroke disease, carotid stenosis and plaque to the importance of the issue, in order to reduce the incidence