2020年重大版高考英语复习 特殊句式.pdfVIP

第十二讲 特殊句式 单句语法填空 1．(2018·天津高考单选)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house thatwe saw Lily in the passenger seat. 2．(2017·天津高考单选)It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 3 ． (2016·江苏 高考单选 )Not untilrecentlydid they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 4．(2015·湖南高考单选)It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it wasto have helped someone in trouble. 5．(2015·重庆高考单选)Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recognized. 6．(2015·天津高考单选)Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home. 7．(2015·北京高考单选)If accepted (accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 8．(2015·湖南高考单选)Always keep (keep)inmind thatyour main taskisto get this company running smoothly. 一、强调句 1．基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who ＋其他。 It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 只有通过倾听和相互理解，孩子和父母之间的问题才可能被解决。(强调方式状语) 2．一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who ＋其他？ Was it by cutting down the staff that she saved the firm? 她是通过裁员拯救了公司吗？ 3．特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that＋其他？ When was it that he made up his mind to take this course? 他是什么时候决定选修这门课程的？ 4．含有 not ... until ...的强调句型：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that ...＋其他。 It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan. 直到信的末尾她才提到她自己的计划。 [名师指津] 以上强调句型是对除谓语以外的成分的强调；若强调谓语，要在谓语动词前加 do/does/did，这种强调只适用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句。 The scientistdid devote all his life to his research work. 这位科学家真正地把他的一生献给了研究工作。 二、倒装句 (一)部分倒装 部分倒装是指把谓语的一部分(助动词、系动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。这类句型主 要有以下几种形式： 1．当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，常用部分倒装。这类词或短语有： little,few,never,seldom,rarely,by no means, not only,not until,at no time,un