西安交通大学医学院循环系统疾病课件 Medical Diagnosis.pptVIP

Medical Diagnosis Section I Introduction Definition of Diagnostics The principles and methods of diagnosis ★ What are the rules and mechanism of thesymptoms and signs of the patients ★ How do the doctors take the histories of the patients and make physical examination ★ What are the thinking methods and processes Why do we have to learn Diagnostics Diagnostics is as a bridge connecting the basic medicine with clinical medicine and it is the fundamental subject of all of the clinical medical courses Why do we have to learn Diagnostics ★ The diagnosis is a process ▲ Obtain in formations from patient ▲ Decide what kind of tests we should do (interview or inquisition) ★ Check the patient with simple way ▲ Obtain in formations from patient ( Physical examination) ★ Some results of the lab or instrumental tests can not be explain their differences with the clinical manifestation or the symptoms and signs Why do we have to learn Diagnostics Generally The findings from Physical examinations are really believable What is involved in Diagnostics ★ Symptoms and inquisition (Complaint ) ★ Physical examination Inspection Palpation Percussion Auscultation Smelling How to check a patient and find some positive signs Why these symptoms and signs can be found What significance is of them ★ Lab tests and Instrumental examination Lab tests and Instrumental examination some basic tests with physical, chemical and biological methods electrocardiogram, ultrasonic examination how to analyze the results combined with the clinical findings How do we learn the Diagnostics ★ Practice and practice ★ Thinking and thinking ★ Learn to be real doctor with high quality Always do everything you can for the patient The History collection Introduction Th