药剂学-药剂实验期末复习：药剂学英语名词.docxVIP

绪论剂型dosage form药物制剂pharmaceutical preparation制剂学pharmaceutical engineering药剂学pharmaceutics缓释sustained-release控释controlled-release靶向给药系统targeting drug delivery system, TDDS药典pharmacopoeia药品生产质量管理规范good manufacturing practice, GMP药物非临床研究质量管理规范good laboratory practice, GLP药物临床试验管理规范good clinical practice, GCP液体制剂液体制剂liquid preparation防腐剂preservative矫味剂flavoring agent表面活性剂surfactant/surface active agent胶束micell临界胶束浓度critical micell concentration, CMC亲水亲油平衡值hydrophile-lipophile balance, HLB增溶/增溶剂solubilizer/solubilization助溶剂hydrotropy agent潜溶/潜溶剂cosolvency/cosolvent溶液剂solutions糖浆剂syrups芳香水剂aromatic waters醑剂spirits盐析salting out溶胶剂sol双电层electric double layerζ-电位zeta-potential丁达尔效应Tyndall effect布朗运动Brown movement混悬剂suspensions絮凝/絮凝剂flocculation/flocculating agents反絮凝/反絮凝剂deflocculation/deflocculating agents润湿剂wetters/wetting agents助悬剂suspending agent乳剂emulsions普通乳emulsions亚微乳submicron emulsions微乳microemulsions乳化膜emulsifying layer乳化剂emulsifier/emulsifying agent分层creaming合并coalescence破裂breaking注射剂与滴眼剂注射剂injections热原pyrogens等渗iso-osmotic等张isotonic输液intravenous infusion冷冻干燥freezing drying滴眼剂eye drops灭菌sterilization防腐antiseptic消毒disinfectionF值F0值散剂、颗粒剂、胶囊剂和丸剂散剂powders颗粒剂granules胶囊剂capsules基质吸附率base adsorption丸剂pills片剂片剂tablets辅料excipients/adjuvants填充剂fillers微晶纤维素microcrystalline cellulose, MCC黏合剂adhesives润湿剂moistening羧甲基纤维素钠CMC-Na羟丙基纤维素HPC甲基/乙基纤维素MC/EC聚维酮PVP崩解剂disintegrants羧甲基淀粉钠CMS-Na交联聚维酮PVPP交联羧甲基纤维素钠CCNa泡腾崩解剂effervescent disintegrants润滑剂lubricants助流剂glidants抗黏剂antiadherent包衣coating溶出度/释放度dissolution/release rate栓剂栓剂suppositories置换价displacement value软膏剂、眼膏剂、凝胶剂和膜剂软膏剂ointments乳膏剂cream基质bases眼膏剂eye ointments凝胶剂gels卡波姆carbomer膜剂films气雾剂、喷雾剂与粉雾剂气雾剂aerosol抛射剂propellents