胸腹术后采取麻醉泵镇痛后的临床护理方法与效果.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 胸腹术后采取麻醉泵镇痛后的临床护理方法与效果 潘 星 　　达州市中心医院手术麻醉科 四川达州 635000 　　摘要：目的：探讨对胸腹术后采取麻醉泵镇痛的患者进行临床护理干预的临床效果。方法：将82例采取麻醉泵镇痛的胸腹术后患者进行随机分配，分为对照组与观察组，每组各41例患者，对照组给予术后常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础上给予临床护理干预，比较两组患者的镇痛效果以及护理满意度。结果：进行临床护理干预的41例患者其镇痛效果显著高于对照组（P＜0.05，差异有统计学意义）；观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组（P＜0.05，差异有统计学意义）。结论：对胸腹术后采取麻醉泵镇痛的患者进行临床护理干预可以改善患者的镇痛效果，并改善患者的护理满意度，具有重要的临床意义。 　　关键词：胸腹术后；麻醉泵；镇痛；临床护理 　　【Abstract】Objective：To investigate the clinical effect of nursing intervention for patients undergoing anesthesia analgesia after thoracic surgery..Methods：82 patients who have taken anesthesia analgesia after thoracic surgery were randomly assigned and divided into the control group and the experimental group.There are 41 patients in each group.The patients postoperative were given the routine nursing care in the control group.And at the same time，the experimental group received clinical nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.In the finally，the analgesic effects and the nursing satisfactions were compared between the two groups of patients.Results：The 41 patients received clinical nursing intervention in the the experimental group were significantly higher than the control group in the analgesic effect（P lt; 0.05，the difference was significant in Statistics）；the nursing satisfactions of the experimental group were significantly higher than that of the control group（P lt; 0.05，the difference was significant in Statistics）.Conclusion：It has important clinical significances to apply the clinical nursing intervention in the patients who have taken the anesthesia analgesia after thoracic surgery that can improve the analgesic effect in the patients and can improve the nursing satisfactions of patients. 　　【Keywords】Thoracic surgery；Anesthesia pump；Analgesia；Clinical nursing 　　疼痛是伴随着现存的或潜在的组织损伤而产生的一种令人不快的感觉和情绪上的感受，是机体对有害刺激的一种保护性防御反应。临床上对于需要手术治疗的患者，尤其是胸腹大手术的患者，术后进行镇痛治疗对于患者术后的恢复以及手术切口的恢复有重要意义[1]。术后镇痛可以有效减轻患者的疼痛，提高手术疗效，保证患者的术后生命安全，并且有研究表明术后的镇痛治疗可以减少患者术后不良反应以及并发症的发生率[2]。为了研究术后麻醉泵镇痛的治疗方法对于患者治疗效果的