丹阳市2004-2010年艾滋病综合防治效果评价.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 丹阳市2004-2010年艾滋病综合防治效果评价 郑洪 丁彧 符琴芳 王跃进（丹阳市疾病预防控制中心 江苏丹阳 212300） 【摘要】目的 评价丹阳市艾滋病综合防治效果，为今后进一步开展艾滋病防治工作提供依据。方法　收集丹阳市2004-2010年艾滋病综合防治示范区基线调查、专题调查及艾滋病、性病疫情等资料进行统计分析。结果　2004年，普通居民、青年学生和暗娼的艾滋病知识知晓率分别为21.22%、52.08%和34.29%；2007年为80.05%、90.54%和92.31%；2010年为85.88%、91.34%和93.89%。2004年，暗娼与客人发生性行为时,最近一次安全套使用率与过去1个月每次都使用安全套的比例分别为36.19%和11.43%；2007年为85.88%和21.33%；2010年为81.11%和20.20%。从2004年到2010年，丹阳市的艾滋病感染者和病人发现数有逐年上升的趋势,梅毒和淋病的病例发病数有逐年下降的趋势。结论　丹阳市实施综合防治项目以来,工作成效显著。普通居民、青年学生和暗娼知晓率和暗娼人群安全套使用比例逐年升高。同时，鉴于不同人群艾滋病防治工作特点的差别，普通居民艾滋病健康教育和暗娼人群行为干预仍需进一步加强。 【关键词】艾滋病 综合防治 评价 【中图分类号】R18【文献标识码】A【文章编号】2095-1752（2012）30-0168-02 Effectiveness evaluation of integrated HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment in Danyang county, Jiangsu province ZHENG Hong，DING Yu，FU Qin-fang, WANG Yue-jin（Danyang Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Danyang 212300, Jiangsu） 【Abstract】 Objective　To evaluate the effectiveness of integrated HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment in Danyang county. Methods　Data of baseline, specific surveys conducted from 2004 to 2010 and HIV/AIDS, syphilis and gonorrhea epidemic reports were collected and analyzed in Danyang county. Results　The rate of HIV/AIDS knowledge among ordinarily residents, middle school students, and commercial sex workers (CSWs) were 21.22%、52.08% and 34.29% in 2004, 80.05%、90.54% and 92.31% in 2007, 85.88%、91.34% and 93.89% in 2010,respectively. The condom use rates at the latest commercial sex and the condom use rates at each commercial sex in the latest month were 36.19% and 11.43% in 2004, 85.88% and 21.33% in 2007. 81.11% and 20.20% in 2010, respectively. The persons lived with HIV/AIDS were increased, and the morbidity of syphilis and gonorrhea were decreased simultaneously in Danyang county from 2004 to 2010. Conclusion　Since the integrated HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment turned out successful and effective in Danyang county, the knowledge and behavior about HIV/AIDS among the local population were increased. Health educ