翻译期中复习.docVIP

Exercise?1:? ?1)?extremely?urgent???十万火急 ?underestimate?one’s?capabilities??妄自菲薄 ?commit?the?same?error??重蹈覆辙 full?of?conceit??目空一切 ?miss?a?good?chance?失之交臂 fellow?sufferers??难兄难弟 ?make?a?superficial?change?换汤不换药 Exercise?2:? ?His?achievement?in?his?study?was?the?envy?of?all?his?classmates.? ? ?They?say?such?scandalous?things?about?you?out?of?envy.?? London?is?a?city?invaded?by?tourists.? ? ?Guangzhou?boasts?an?enormous?airport.?? ?He?had?lied?to?me?and?made?me?the?tool?of?his?wicked?deeds. ?? John’s?father?sent?him?to?the?university?and?was?eager?to?have?him?distinguish?himself.?（deserve?to?be?noticed?by?doing?something?well） ? ?His?plane?developed?engine?trouble?only?seven?miles?after?takeoff.?? ?Modern?aircraft?are?so?heavy?that?the?wings?must?develop?a?very?large?lift?force?in?order?to?sustain?the?aircraft.? ? ?Inspired?by?these?ideas,?in?1752?Franklin?developed?a?practical?lightning?rod.? ? ?Most?of?the?money?came?from?selling?the?secret?of?a?new?type?of?potato?he?had?developed.? ? ?Unfortunately,?he?developed?tuberculosis. ?? ?In?Sichuan,?people?are?developing?the?rich?resources?which?can?make?them?rich. Exercise?3:? ?With?the?passage?of?time,?her?admiration?for?him?grew?more?and?more.? 随着时间的消逝，她对他越来越敬慕（钦佩）。(n.→v.)? ?The?thief?made?a?trembling?confession?of?his?wrongdoing.? 小偷颤抖着交代了自己干的坏事。(adj.→adv.;?n.→v.) ?Observers?have?commented?favorably?on?the?achievement?you?have?made.? 观察家们对你取得的成就给予了很好的评价。(v.→n.;?adv.→adj.) ?Most?students?behave?respectfully?towards?their?teacher.? 大部分学生对老师态度很恭敬。(v.→n.;?adv.→adj.) ?At?the?sight?and?sound?of?our?jet?planes?filled?me?with?special?longing.?? 看到我们的喷气式飞机，听到隆隆的声音，真令人特别神往。(n.→v.)? ?He?is?a?perfect?stranger?in?the?city.? 他对这城市完全陌生。(n.→adj.)? ?They?gave?him?a?hearty?welcome.? 他们很热忱地欢迎他。(adj.→adv.)? ?Please?give?an?accurate?translation?of?this?sentence.? 请把这句话确切地翻译出来。(adj.?→adv.)? ?He?came?to?me?with?a?luggage.? ?他拿着行李向我走来。(prep.?→v.)? ?She?came?to?my?home?for?help.? 她来到我家，请求帮助。(prep.?→v.)? ?These?chemical?engineers?don’t?guaran