艾灸治疗汉英翻译报告.pdfVIP

Acknowledgments First and for the most, I would like to express my appreciation to my supervisor, Professor Li Zhongqiang, without whose guidance and encouragement, I can have not finished the thesis, then I want to show my thanks to my dear friend, Jenny Hu, who provides me the material and a lot of inspiration for the thesis. Also, I appreciate the support and help from all my teachers and classmates. Furthermore, I owe a lot to my parents who support me all the way through in my life and study. 摘要 随着海外 “中医热”现象的日趋升温，越来越多的海外人士来华学习中医，甚 至有些国家还批准了中医诊所，针灸的疗效更是在海外一些国家作为替代医疗获得 了标准。在这样的大环境下，中医英译研究逐渐发展起来，呈现出百家争鸣，百花 齐放的景象。然而，中医源于中国的传统文化，中医的理论著作皆带有浓厚的中国 传统文化色彩，对世界其他国家尤其是西方国家而言，是一种异质文化。总体来讲， 对于中医术语和经典著作的翻译，质量欠佳且存在误译的现象，影响了中医的传播 和应用。因此，对于中医翻译的研究具有重要的意义。 报告首先会对中医翻译的发展及翻译现状进行分析说明，其次阐述翻译过程中 运用的翻译技巧，包括词语翻译、专业术语的翻译、文言文的处理、句子结构的一 致性，中西文化差异在译文中的体现。再次，报告将译文同功能翻译理论相结合， 分析理论在实践中的应用，并总结中医在翻译过程中需要注意的原则与翻译策略， 最后对译文进行总结。 关键词：中医翻译；功能翻译论；文化差异 Abstract With the heated phenomenon of pursuing TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) overseas, an increasing number of foreigners come to China to study TCM, some countries even approve the TCM clinics and efficacy of acupuncture is approved as a supplemented medical treatment in some foreign countries. Against this background, the research on the translation in TCM is gathering momentum, featuring a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend. However, TCM originates from the traditional Chinese culture, which in turn influences its theories and classics; it is a foreign culture to the other countries, the western countries i