基于AHP法的莫莱尔仙客来引种综合评价分析.pdfVIP

园艺与种苗，HorticultureSeed2024，44（12）：1-3，10doi:10.16530/j.cnki.cn21-1574/s.2024.12.001

nalysisandComprehensiveEvaluationofIntroducedMorelCyclamenpersicum

SpeciesbasedonAHPMethod

基于AHP法的莫莱尔仙客来引种综合评价分析

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刘小花1,张文杰1,刘志泰1,李岩1,杨丹丹2,刘剑平

（1.承德市农林科学院，河北承德067000；2.朝阳市农业发展服务中心，辽宁朝阳122000）

摘要：[目的]筛选出适合承德地区栽培的温室仙客来品种。[方法]从法国莫莱尔公司引进450份仙客来种质资源，对其

株高、冠幅、叶片数、花色、抗性等表型性状进行比较分析，运用层次分析法（AHP）、差异相关性建立莫莱尔仙客来综合评价

体系，确立3个准则层，12个指标层。[结果]观赏性状是影响仙客来综合评价的关键性因素，其权重占比达到72.230%,其

次是适应性、抗逆性，权重占比分别为20.498%、7.272%；其关键指标因素中占比较大的是花量、花色、整齐度，权重值分别

利亚、4590-美蒂丝蕾丝贝贝可在承德地区推广和规模化生产。

关键词：仙客来；引种；层次分析；差异分析；综合评价

中图分类号：S682.2+62文献标识码：A文章编号：2095-0896(2024)12-001-03

LIUXiao-huaetal.(ChengdeAcademyofAgricultureandForestrySciences,Chengde,Hebei067000)

Abstract[Objiective]ToselectCyclamenpersicumvarietiessuitableforcultivationingreenhouseof

Chengde.[Method]450resourceswereimportedfromMorel,France.Theirphenotypiccharacterssuchasplant

height,crownwidth,leafnumber,flowercolorandresistancewerecomparedandanalyzed.Thecomprehensive

evaluationsystemofMorelC.persicumwasestablishedbyusinganalytichierarchyprocess(AHP)anddifference

correlation,then3criterionlayersand12indexlayerswereestablished.[Result]Theresultsshowedthat

ornamentaltraitswerethekeyfactorsaffectingthecomprehensiveevaluationofC.persicum,anditsweight

valueaccountedfor72.230%,followedbyadaptabilityandstressresistance,whichweightsaccountedfor20.498%

and7.272%respectively.Amongthekeyindexfactors,flowerquantity,flowercoloranduniformityaccountedfor

thelargestproportion,andtheweightvalueswere52.426%,23.353%and10.367%.Accordingtothecompre-

hensiveevaluationsystem,thetwovarietieswiththebestperformanceareselected