四级考试作文的目的旨在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文考试时.docVIP

四级考试作文的目的旨在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文考试时间为30分钟，要求写出不少于120个词的短文。对作文的要求是：切题，文理通顺，表达正 确，意思连贯，无重大语言错误。考试的作文内容为社会、文化或日常生活的一般常识，不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。　　四级考试是 一项大规模的考试，为提高其客观性，以利评分，作文考采用以下几种命题形式：　　（一）提纲作文 （outline composition）　　这类题型是四级作文考试到目前为止最常见的。它给出作文的英文题目以及较为详细的提纲，提 纲有时是英文的，但大多数时候是用中文给出的。每段的提纲规定了各段的主旨，要求考生围绕这个中心制定主题句，再顺着主题句展开段落，最后用一句总结句回 应主题。　　例如下面的考题实例：　　2000年6月四级作文真题Directions：Forthispart，youareallowedthirtyminutesto write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary？Thefirstsentencehasalreadybeenwrittenforyou。 Youshouldwriteatleast100words，andbaseyourcompetitionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：　 　1。很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是．．．　　2。也有人持不同意见，．．．　　3。我的看法和打算。范文：　范文： 　　A host of people epecially teachers think it is necessary to hold spoken English test. They regard if someone want to master English well, he had to say English fluently. Firstly, through such a test, which can motivate students plunge（跳进） into learning spoken English. Secondly, China is a competing society. Perhaps you will beat your rival obtaining your job which you are satisfied with by saying fluent English. Lastly, China is expericining reform and opening-up. Many foreigners come into China. If you want to communicate with them,you had to grasp spoken English well. All these points are indispensable(必不可少的) to holding spoken English test. 　　Some people ,however, take a different attitude. Spoken English test is regarded as being unnecessary. For one thing, they think China has not a good language circumstance to practice spoken English. For another, In daily life, most of us have a touch with Chinese. It is unnecessary for us to communicate with each other in using English. 　　As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of holding spoken English test, which will benifit students forever. If you can say English fluently,you will pround of yourself. So I decide to study spoken English hard and grasp every opportunities to practice my spoken English. 　 　1999年1月四级作文真题　　 Directions：Forthis