人的需要：社会历史发展的原动力-human needs the motive force of social and historical development.docxVIP

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人的需要：社会历史发展的原动力-human needs the motive force of social and historical development.docx

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人的需要：社会历史发展的原动力-human needs the motive force of social and historical development

目录摘要·············································································································IAbstract···········································································································II目录·········································································································III引言1一、人的需要的基本内涵·····················································································3（一）人的需要的含义、特点········································································3（二）人的需要的结构及层次········································································6（三）人的需要和人的本质·········································································12二、人的需要在社会历史发展过程中的作用·······················································19（一）人的需要与实践的关系······································································191．需要是实践的驱动力、前提和内在要素·············································192．人的实践活动创造、发展了人的需要················································20（二）人的需要对社会历史发展的作用························································221．需要是生产力形成的内在根据···························································222．需要是形成生产关系的决定因素之一················································233.人的需要是推动历史发展的原动力······················································23三、人的需要理论研究对当代社会发展的启示···················································31（一）有利于正确理解生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑的矛盾运行规律···············································································································31（二）有利于人们树立正确的人生观···························································33（三）为实现人的全面发展提供理论依据·····················································35结语···········································································································38参考文献···········································································································39后记···········································································································41引言人类智慧发