儿科学精品教学（汕头大学）Influenza – associated necrotizing encephalopathy.pptVIP

Influenza – associated necrotizing encephalopathy ! Treatment Treatment √ Anti-viral therapy Ribavirin Interferons Poly I:C Oseltamivir Treatment Treatment √ Treatments for heart failure Oxygen inhale Sedation Cardiotonic Diureses Drugs of dilating blood vessel Treatment √ Treatments of toxic encephalopathy Oxygen inhale sedation Pyretolysis Subhibernation Anhydration 20%Mannitol 1.5~5ml/kg /does q6h Complications X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 脓胸示意图 X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 脓气胸示意图 X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 肺大疱示意图 Laboratory Test Laboratory Test 3：Blood gas analysis Chest X-ray Findings X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 正常胸片 支气管肺炎 X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 正常胸片 大叶性肺炎 X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 正常胸片 间质性肺炎 X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 正常胸片 肺脓肿 X线检查(Chest Roentgenogram) 肺脓肿示意图 Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Acute bronchitis Acute miliary tuberculosis of the lungs Acute miliary tuberculosis of the lungs Foreign body in bronchus Treatment Treatment Treatment Before the pathogen is identified, therapy of patients is determined by the pattern of disease and the organisms that are common for age of the children . Community-acquired bacterial infection. Nosocomial infection acquired in the hospital. Treatment Treatment Treatment 仅供内部人员使用 仅供内部人员使用 仅供内部人员使用 Classification Classified by etiology Commom viral pathogens in children with acute lower respiratory tract infection Orthomyxoviridae Influenza A virus H5N1，H7N9….. H1N1,H3N2 Influenza B virus Yamagata Victoria Paramyxoviridae HPIVs I II III VI RSV subgroup A subgroup B hMPV subgroup A subgroup B Measles virus Mumps virus Commom viral pathogens in children with acute lower respiratory tract infection Picornaviridae Human rhinovirus Enterovirus Adenoviridae Adenovirus Coronaviridae Group I HCoV-229E、HCoV-NL63 Group II HCoV-OC43、HCoV-HEU1 Others