急诊护理程序在脑出血昏迷患者急救中应用观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 急诊护理程序在脑出血昏迷患者急救中应用观察 李雅坤（商丘市第一人民医院急诊重症监护 河南商丘 476100） 　　【摘要】目的: 探究急诊护理程序在脑出血昏迷患者急救中的应用效果。方法: 选取我院2014 年3 月-2015 年2 月期间收治的符合脑出血昏迷诊断标准的患者70 例，排除因其他疾病引起的脑出血。将所有患者随机分为两组，各35 例。对照组采用常规护理模式，观察组在对照组基础上采用急诊护理程序干预模式，分析对比两组护理效果。结果: 观察组病死率显著低于对照组，差异显著（P ＜ 0.05）；观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组，差异显著（P ＜ 0.05）。结论: 急诊护理程序在脑出血昏迷患者急救中应用效果显著，在临床应用中值得推广。 　　【关键词】急诊护理程序；脑出血昏迷；急救【中图分类号】 R2 【文献标号】 A 【文章编号】 2095-9753（2016）5-0025-02Application of emergency nursing program in the first aid of cerebral hemorrhage coma patientsLi Yakun (emergency intensive care unit, Shangqiu First Peoples Hospital, Shangqiu, Henan 476100)[Abstract] Objective: To explore the application effect of emergency nursing program in emergency treatment of cerebralhemorrhage coma patients. Methods: in our hospital from March 2014 -2015 year in February period were treated 70 patients met thediagnostic criteria of cerebral hemorrhage coma, exclude other diseases caused by cerebral hemorrhage. All patients were randomlydivided into two groups, 35 cases in each. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group in the control groupbased on the use of emergency nursing intervention program, compared the nursing effect of the two groups. Results: the mortalityof the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was significant (P lt; 0.05); the satisfactionrate of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was significant (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion:emergency nursing procedure in the cerebral hemorrhage coma patients results in first aid is significant, worthy of promotion inclinical application.[keyword] emergency nursing program; cerebral hemorrhage coma; emergency 　　脑出血具有高死亡率、高致残率等特点，患者发病时病情较急，且病情较为严重[1]。发病原因多与患者脑血管病变有关，临床表现为运动及语言障碍、呕吐、意识模糊等，严重者出现昏迷，威胁患者的生命安全。其中，昏迷是脑出血患者中常见的并发症，对于昏迷患者的治疗，除了药物治疗外，对患者的护理也是非常重要的[2]。 　　本研究对脑出血昏迷患者采用急诊护理，效果满意。现报告如下。 　　1 资料与方法1.1 一般资料 选取我院2014 年3 月-2015 年2 月期间收治的符合脑出血昏迷诊断标准的患者70 例，排除因其他疾病引起的脑出血。将所有患者随机分为两组，观