科普资源共建共享的机制、模式与途径.pdfVIP

中国科技资源导刊 ISSN 1674-1544 CHINA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES REVIEW 2013 3 45 2 33-36, 48 ISSN 1674-1544 Vol.45 No.2 33-36 Mar. 2013 年 月 第 卷第 期　 , 48 科普资源共建共享的机制、模式与途径 谭文华 （福建农林大学软科学研究所、福建农林大学马克思主义学院，福建福州 350002 ） 摘  要：概述科普资源的概念和分类，探讨推进科普资源共建共享的保障、运行、协同、激励、监评等机制，总 结出“政府主导建设＋无偿共享”、“政府引导与市场机制相结合＋有偿共享”、“政府社会共建＋适度有偿共享”等模 式，提出共建共享主体联盟化、科普资源建设数字化、科普资源建设产业化、资源共建共享国际化、服务平台建设特 色化等途径。 关键词：科普资源；资源共享；共建共享；共享机制；共享模式；共享途径 中图分类号：G322.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3772/j .issn.1674-1544.2013.02.007 Mechanisms, Modes and Ways of Co-construction and Sharing of Popular Sci- ence Resources Tan Wenhua (Institute of Soft Science of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, School of Marxism of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002) Abstract: The paper briefs the conception and category of popular science resources, and puts forth the mechanisms, the modes and the ways for forwarding the co-construction and sharing of popular science resources. The mechanisms are mechanism of guarantee, mechanism of running, mechanism of coordination, mechanism of encouragement and mechanism of supervision and evaluation. The modes are “government-led construction pluses freely sharing”, “government guiding combined with market mechanism pluses payable sharing” and “co- construction by government and society pluses moderately payable sharing”. The ways are aligning the bodies of co-construction and sharing with each other, digitalization of construction of popular science resources, industrialization of construction of popular science resources, internationalization of co-construction and sharing of popular science resources and characterization of construction of serving platform. Keywords: popular science resources, resour