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an estimation of erinaceidae phylogeny a combined analysis approach猬科系统学的估计相结合的分析方法
An Estimation of Erinaceidae Phylogeny: A Combined
Analysis Approach
1,2. 1,2. 3,4. 5 6 1
Kai He , Jian-Hai Chen , Gina C. Gould , Nobuyuki Yamaguchi , Huai-Sen Ai , Ying-Xiang Wang ,
1 1
Ya-Ping Zhang , Xue-Long Jiang *
1 State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China, 2 Graduate University
of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 3 University of Connecticut, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Stamford, Connecticut, United States of
America, 4 Bruce Museum, Greenwich, Connecticut, United States of America, 5 Department of Biological Environmental Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar,
6 Baoshan Administrative Bureau, Gaoligong National Nature Reserve, Baoshan, China
Abstract
Background: Erinaceidae is a family of small mammals that include the spiny hedgehogs (Erinaceinae) and the silky-furred
moonrats and gymnures (Galericinae). These animals are widely distributed across Eurasia and Africa, from the tundra to the
tropics and the deserts to damp forests. The importance of these animals lies in the fact that they are the oldest known
living placental mammals, which are well represented in the fossil record, a rarity fact given their size and vulnerability to
destruction during fossilization. Although the Family has been well studied, their phylogenetic relationships remain
controversial. To test previous phylogenetic hypotheses, we combined molecular and morphological data sets, including
representatives of all the genera.
Methodology and Principal Findings: We included in the analyses 3,218 bp mitochondrial gen
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