2015.1.25倒装,时态.pptVIP

基本语序 主语+谓语+宾语 I love English. 完全倒装 提前词+谓语+主语 Here comes the bus. 部分倒装 提前词+ 联系动词/助动词 /情态动词+主语+谓语动词 Never will I give up. 4. Under the apple tree in the garden ______ ，smiling at another fruit harvest. A. an old man standing B. did an old man stand C. an old man stood D. stood an old man 【解析】选D。考查倒装句。表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首，句子用完全倒装。故答案选D。句意为：花园里苹果树下站着一位老人，对再一次的水果大丰收露出欣慰的笑容。 链接高考 1. Where have you been? We _____ for you everywhere . A. look B. were looking C. have been looking D. had been looked 2. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t written 8．When did the computer crash? —This morning, while I ________ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A．have sorted B．was sorting C．am sorting D．had sorted 解析：考查动词的时态。句意：“电脑什么时候坏的？” “今天早上，我在给从一些网站上下载的阅读材料分类时坏的。”由时间状语this morning可知，此处用过去时态，且我正在分拣材料，故应用过去进行时态。 9. The manager________ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am. A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told 解析：考查时态。句意：经理自从上午9点起一直在告诉工人们如何改进项目。根据句末的时间状语since 9 am及句意可知，此处强调的是动作的持续进行，所以此处用现在完成进行时，表示“一直不断地告诫……”。 10．---- Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon? ----Im sorry, but by then I ________ to Beijing. How about five? A．fly B．will fly C．will be flying D．am flying 解析：考查动词时态。句意：“今天下午两点钟我给你打回去行吗？”“对不起，那时，我将正飞往北京。五点钟怎么样？”根据时间状语by then可知，此处用将来时态，且表示下午两点钟时正在进行的动作情景，故用将来进行时态，所以C项正确。 进行时 1．现在进行时 (1)现在进行时主要用来表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I am doing. 我一做完手头上的活就去图书馆。 (2)常与always, forever, constantly, continually, all the time等 时间副词连用，表示反复发生的或习惯性的动作，常表 示不满、抱怨或赞赏等情感。 She is always finding fault with others. 她总是挑别人的毛病。 2．过去进行时 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在发生的动作。 The reporter said that the UFO was traveling east to west when he saw it. 那位记者说，当