6062名退休老年人健康体检结果研究.docVIP

6062名退休老年人健康体检结果研究[摘要] 目的 了解一汽集团公司退休老年人身体健康状况，探讨影响老年人健康的主要疾病和预防方法，有针对性的进行健康教育指导。方法 采用回顾性分析方法，对6062名退休老年人的体检结果进行统计分析。 结果 受检6062人，检出患各类疾病者（包括高血压、高脂血症、高血糖、冠心病、超重与肥胖、脂肪肝等）占92.10%。其中高血压患病率最高, 其次为高脂血症、高血糖、冠心病等。结论 高血压、高脂血症、高血糖、冠心病仍是老年人所患主要疾病，需要加强对老年人的健康教育，把健康教育工作列入目标管理中去，使老年人重视饮食调节，防治血脂异常，对减少高血压病、冠心病等的发生有十分重要意义。 [关键词] 老年人; 健康体检; 疾病分析 [中图分类号] R443[文献标识码] A[文章编号] 1005-0515（2011）-01-166-01 Analysis of Physical Examination Results of 6062 Retired Elderly Perso LIU JingRu 1,CUI JianLi 2,WANG WenLing1 ( 1 The Healthy Check-up Center of The Fourth Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130011，China; 2 The Clinical Laboratory of The Fourth Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130011, China) [Abstract]Objective To find out the health conditions of elderly persons who retired from the F.A.W. and explore the major diseases and preventive methods, and health education activities in guidance have been held. Methods With ways of retrospective analysis, results of physical examinations about 6062 elderly persons Results show that different diseases checked was 92.10% including hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, coronary heart disease, fatty liver, overweight, and obesity, especially hypertension, then hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia and coronary heart disease. Conclusions It comes to conclusion that the diseases above all are mainly dangerous for elderly persons. Healthy education activities will be necessarily held and should take the education of health into targeted management. Meanwhile, elderly people are guided to care about antisecosis and dyslipiddemia, and it’s important for them to reduce the hyperplasia of prostate and coronary heart disease. [Keywords] Elderly people ; Health examination; Disease analysis 定期进行健康体检，是早期发现、预防、诊断、治疗疾病，提高健康水平的最有效手段。对老年人定期进行体检，是发现诸如高血脂、高血压、高血糖等常见病的有效方法[1]，并且通过对体检资料的分析和定期随防，对一些疾病的发病趋势进行预测，对有效加强预防具有十分重要的意义。为保障一汽集团公司退休人员的身体健康,有针对性的做好疾病的早期预防工作,提高退休人员的生活质量,我们于2009年对一汽集团公司退休人员进行全面系统的健康体检,并对结果进行统计学分析,提出预防保健措施。具体如下。