妇幼卫生服务需求与产褥期妇女个体因素的典型相关分析.pdfVIP

中国医院统计 2007年l2月第l4卷第4期 妇幼卫生服务需求与产褥期妇女 个体因素的典型相关分析术 李 玲 张惠兰 龚继敏 胡跃华 李向云 【摘要】 目的 探讨产褥期妇女妇幼卫生服务需求与个体因素关系密切的各种因素，为妇幼保健机构有针对性地 对其开展妇幼卫生服务项目提供理论依据。方法 自行设计调查表，采取面对面访谈形式对产褥期妇女妇幼卫生服务 需求与个体因素进行调查。数据运用典型相关进行统计分析。结果 产褥期妇女妇幼卫生服务需求与个体因素相互联 系、相互制约，其关联主要是婴幼儿疾病的早期发现、产后康复指导、新生儿喂养及辅食添加指导与产褥期妇女的职业、 居住地、家庭收入的数额范围之间的相关。结论 妇幼保健机构应针对不同职业、不同地区、不同经济收入的产褥期妇 女的需求，大力开展母亲和儿童的卫生保健项目，努力提高基本医疗卫生服务的可获得性，以期更好的全面促进母婴健 康，提高妇幼卫生服务水平。 【关键词】 产褥期妇女 妇幼卫生服务 典型相关 中图分类号：R195．1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-5253(2007)04-0305-03 Study on the canonical correlation of women S and children S hygiene service demand and individual condition among puerperal women L／Ling，ZHANG ltui·lan，GONG ·min，et a1．Weifang Medical College，We／fang 261042，China 【Abtrtraet】Objective To explore the correlation between the willingness for maternal and child healthcage and personal condition among puerperal women，and to provide the basis for maternal and child health service department to carry on the mater· hal and child healthcage item among puerperal women，Methods A face．to．face interview Was used to obtain information about puerperal women S needs for maternal and child healthcage and their general condition．Data were analyzed by using canonical correlation．Results There age a close relation between the willingness for maternal and child healthcare and personal condition am ong puerperal women．Condusion Medical cage department needs to improve its ability to provide maternity and child healtheare service to puerperal women of different occupation，address and salary in order to promote maternity and child~health completely by expecting to be better． 【Key words】 Puerperal women Maternal and child healthcage Canonical correlation 随着经济的发展，社会的进步，计划生育政策的实 调查方法主要采用面对面访谈形式，由调查人员对被 施以及优生优育知识的普及，围产期保健越来越受到 抽取的产褥期妇女进行现场调查。除调查产