2025年考研英语一阅读真题及答案.docxVIP

2025年考研英语一阅读真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Whatdoesthewordubiquitousinthepassagemean?

A.Rare

B.Common

C.Unusual

D.Unknown

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftechnology?

A.Improvedefficiency

B.Increasedleisuretime

C.Reducedpollution

D.Enhancedcommunication

3.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryoftechnology

B.Theimpactoftechnologyonsociety

C.Thefutureoftechnology

D.Thedrawbacksoftechnology

4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofatechnologicaladvancementmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thewheel

B.Theprintingpress

C.Theinternet

D.Alloftheabove

5.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardstheimpactoftechnology?

A.Skeptical

B.Optimistic

C.Neutral

D.Pessimistic

6.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinform

B.Topersuade

C.Toentertain

D.Todescribe

7.Inthecontextofthepassage,whatdoesparadigmshiftreferto?

A.Aminorchangeinthinking

B.Asignificantchangeinapproach

C.Atemporarychangeinperspective

D.Agradualchangeinbehavior

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthefirstandsecondparagraphs?

A.Causeandeffect

B.Comparisonandcontrast

C.Problemandsolution

D.Chronologicalsequence

9.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Argumentative

B.Descriptive

C.Persuasive

D.Analytical

10.Whatistheauthorsmainargumentinthepassage?

A.Technologyisadouble-edgedsword.

B.Technologyhasonlypositiveeffects.

C.Technologyisthesolecauseofsocietalchange.

D.Technologyisthekeytoabetterfuture.

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.D

10.A

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarementionedasconsequencesoftechnologicaladvancements?

A.Economicgrowth

B.Environmentaldegradation

C.Socialisolation

D.Alloftheabove

2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomewaystechnologyhasimprovedsociety?

A.Byprovidingnewformsofe