雅思写作第六讲.pptVIP

第六节 语言、国际交流与媒体 By Danna 考试核心 核心思想：文化的价值观（雅思不否定文化价值） 考试分支： 1）全球化（globalization）发展对传统文化保存的影响（像a loss of national identity; the differences of countries are less evident; multi-cultural society;）（文化分两种-物质和精神）； 2）传统文化的价值观（像traditional food 与international fast food；经济价值-旅游；心理价值-民族自信心；道义原则-民族凝聚力unity）（历史的作用）（国际语言属于文化题库）(charity organizations help) ; 3）新闻与广告对人类生活的影响（经济，文化，教育价值；消费者pressure；虚假广告；misleading） 考试内容： 国际关系； 旅游与移民； 国际语言； 语言与文化； 古文化建筑/风格； 媒体； 广告 论据出发点： 大的方面：经济价值，文化价值，教育价值，社会价值 对个人来说：生理，心理，情感,交流 International migration范文见6P212 2006 - 10 -29 Some people think that increasing business and cultural contacts have positive influences on development; others think that it has negative effects on national identities. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2007-06-16?In many countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods. People think there is a negative effect on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2007-07-21 Good relationship between different countries would become more important than ever before. Do you agree or disagree? GLOABALIZATION 影响一：小语言/文化灭亡 大语言/文化盛行 国际旅游/商务交流对当地影响 1) 全球化趋势（客观原因） With globalization, whose essence is centralization and commercialization, is inevitable and undeniable, it is bound to lead to the popularity of some predominant languages and culture due to convenience in communication and exchange, which deteriorates the minor ones. According to the principle of Superiority of the senior and inferiority of the junior, the minor ones will be watered down/ deteriorated with the doom of dying out. 2)人口/人才流失（主观原因） With the bourgeoning of superpowers, emigrants, attractive to the comparative advantages such as the sound social security system and benefits, have been swarming into these “dreamland of fantasy”. If they were confronted with the dilemma of cultural shock, they would not be hesitated to discard and betray their native languages and cultures, which brings disas