社会语言学（1）.pptVIP

Sociolinguistics Liu Jiarong 2010,3 使用教材 1 R.A.Hudson Sociolinguistics econd edition 外语教学与研究出版社 2 M.A.K.Halliday Language as Social Semiotic:The Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning 作为社会符号的语言：从社会角度诠释语言与意义 外语教学与研究出版社 参考书 1 F.Coulmas(ed) The Handbook of Sociolinguistics 社会语言学通览 外语教学与研究出版社 2 R.Wardhaugh, Introduction to Sociolinguistics third edition 社会语言学引论 外语教学与研究出版社 1 Introduction 1.1 Sociolinguistics 1.2 Sociolinguistic phenomena 1) An imaginary world 2) A real but exotic world 3) A real and familiar world 1.3 Speakers and communities 1) Conformity and individualism 2) The sociolinguistic development of the child 1.4 Approaches to sociolinguistic research 1) Linguistic approach 2). Anthropological approach 3). Sociological approach 4).?Socio-psychological approach 5). Pragmatic approach 1.5 Language and socialization 1.6 The macro-micro distinction 1.1 Sociolinguistics A Defining sociolinguistics ?Hudson: The study of language in relation to society . ???? 胡壮麟 The study of the interplay of linguistic, social and cultural factors in human communication. (to be continued) 杨永林 : Sociolinguistics is concerned about two basic issues: One is the language structure, one is the social contexts.. B Problems with the definition a) The concept of language (科学主义与人文主义 Language as system phonological,lexical,grammatical Language as behavior Language as knowledge Language as art 1) Language as system A Saussure B Features of a system a) A system is composed of a set of elements or subsystems; b) There is a high degree of order or organization in the interrelationship between the elements within the system; c) The value of the elements is derived from their relationship with other elements in the same system; d) 1+12