名词从句考点透视.pptVIP

名词性从句高分 基础 + 技巧透视 新东方 李想 各种名从长相。 各种连接词。 从句里“缺什么补什么”—— 秒杀 主语从句、表从、宾从、和同位语从句. 1. that, if , whether, as if 不缺成分和意义就选 who, whom, whose, what, which 从句缺主干成分就选。（主、表、宾、或定语）。以及whatever等ever系列 when, where, why，how 不缺成分，缺状语意义可选。 主语从句 1、主语从句在开头。 Who will go is not important. 2、it作形式主语，主语从句置后。 It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not. 3、that引导主从句，不能省略。 That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. [考例] _______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.(2002上海春季) A.What B.That C.This D.Which 主语从句是一完整句,所以that。“国与国之间的时装差异可以从一个方面反映出其文化的差异。 [考例] ___ she couldn‘t understand was_____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.( 2000上海) A.What;why B.That; what C.What; because D.Why; that 解析:答案为A。 主语从句she couldnt understand缺少宾语,要用what引导。表语从句fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons是一个完整的句子,要用why引导,意思是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。 表语从句 位置： 主句中的系动词之后 - Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? -Oh, thats____.(2003北京春季) A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited what/who特指意义 whatever/whoever含泛指意义 无论什么/无论谁“ 考题： It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. What B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever _______ the sports meet will be held depends on the weather. A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.That 切记：whether优选 if不能引导位于句首的主从和表从 The problem is_______ he has enough time. A.If B.whether C./ D.that 疑问形式——先转化为陈述语序 -I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that_______ you had a few days off? (NMET1999) 　 A.why B.when C.what D.where 答案为A。 宾语从句 位置： 及物动词 或 介词后 即： Vt ___或 in/on_____ Mary wrote an article on ____ the team had failed to win the game. 05全国 A why B what C who D that [考例]——有些动词是跟双宾语哦 When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the