bmp2在大鼠喙侧迁移流的发育学表达及其对svza神经干细胞体外分化调控的初步研究word格式论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 常用英文缩写一览表 英文缩写 bFGF 英文名称 Basic fibroblast growth factor 中文名称 碱性成纤维细胞生长因子 BMP-2 Morphogenitic proteins-2 骨形成蛋白 2 BMPRs Morphogenitic proteins receptors 骨形成蛋白受体 GCL Granule cell layer 颗粒细胞层 EPL External plexiform layer 球周细胞层 BMPs Morphogenitic proteins 骨形成蛋白 CNS Central nervous system 中枢神经系统 DA Dopaminergic 多巴胺能 DMEM Dulbecco’ s modified eagle medium 改良的基础培养基 GABA Gamma-aminobutyric acid ?-氨基丁酸 GFAP Glial acidic fibrillary protein 胶质细胞纤维蛋白 h Hour 小时 LV Lateral ventricle 侧脑室 M Mol 摩尔 min Minute 分钟 mRNA Messenger RNA 信使 RNA Nestin Neuroepithelia stem cell protein 神经上皮干细胞蛋白 NF Neurofilament 神经元 NGF Nerve growth factor 神经生长因子 NSCs Neuron stem cells 神经干细胞 OB Olfactory bulb 嗅脑球 PBS Phosphate buffered saline 磷酸盐缓冲液 RMS Rostral migratory stream 喙侧迁移流 rpm Roll per minute 每分钟转数 RT-PCR Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction 逆转录多聚酶链反应 Sec Second 秒 Smad Sam-mother against dpp Sam-mad 蛋白 SVZa Anterior subventricular zone, 室管膜前下区 TGF- Transforming growth factor- 转化生长因子 TH Tyroxine hydroxylase 酪氨酸羟化酶 The Expressions of BMP-2 in Rostral Migratory Stream of Developing Rat Brain and its Effects on the Differentiation and Regulations of SVZa Neural Stem Cells in vitro Abstract With the lucubrating studies on neural stem cells (NSCs), the anterior subventricular zone (SVZa) as a special area where NSCs are concentrated has been focused by more and more reseachers. NSCs derived from SVZa not only possess the characteristics of NSCs, but also have their own features: 1) they will migrate form SVZa to olfactory bulb (OB) along an especial routeway- the rostral migratory stream (RMS) after they are produced; 2) they will maintain proliferating and the characters of neural progenitor; 3) they differentiate into maturated neurons while migrating to destination and become the renewing resource of OB interneurons in the whole life of mammal animals, which is the unique character of SVZa NSCs differed from other NSCs. However, the development of SVZa NSCs are affect