写作：议论文类型提纲常用句型..docVIP

（一）对比观点型?议论文 1.结构模式 （1）引出话题→一种观点认?为……另一种观点?认为……→我的观点（结论） （ （2）描述一事物?（现象）→分析其优点?→分析其缺点?→我的态度 （范文2、3） 2.写作要领 考生比较阐?述两个不同?的观点或分?析某事物（现象）的优缺点时?，要有自己的?观点倾向。对自己赞同?的观点可以?少花笔墨，以便在表达?自己的观点?时还有话可?说；对自己反对?的观点可以?多花些笔墨?进行驳斥。如果提纲所?列的两个观?点自己都不?同意，在评论这两?个观点时可?以平分笔墨?。 考生在文章?的最后表明?自己的态度?和看法时，最好给出相?应的理由或?者提出更好?的建议以减?少某现象（事物）可能带来的?负面效应。 另外，在分别说明?论述两种不?同观点、某事物（现象）的优缺点、提出建议时?，切忌凌乱，一定要有条?理。可以使用一?些过渡词或?词组，如：first?ly，secon?dly，final?ly；for one thing? ，for anoth?er等。 范文（下划线部分?为每段主题?句） In this part, you are allow?ed 30 minut?es to write? a compo?sitio?n of no less than 120 words? under? the title? of why we work. Your compo?sitio?n shoul?d be based? on the follo?wing outli?ne given? in Engli?sh. Outli?ne: 1.Some peopl?e live to work. 2.Other? peope? work to live. 3.Your opini?on. Why We Work Why do we work? The answe?rs diffe?r from one perso?n to anoth?er becau?se they adopt? diffe?rent attit?udes towar?ds work. Some peopl?e live to work. They devot?e thems?elves? to their? work. The aim for which? they work is to reali?ze the value? of life, to promo?te the devel?opmen?t of socie?ty and to make more peopl?e live happi?ly. They make great? contr?ibuti?on to socie?ty and at the same time they also find pleas?ure from their? work. On the contr?ary, other? peopl?e work to live. They regar?d work as a way of makin?g a livin?g. The purpo?se for which? they work is to kill time or to make enoug?h money? to suppo?rt thems?elves? and their? famil?ies. They often? consi?der work as what they have to do. So they cant pick up pleas?ure and enjoy?ment from their? work. Such peopl?e, once they can affor?d to suppo?rt thems?elves? and their? famil?ies, perha?ps quit their? work. In my opinp?ion, we shoul?dnt go to the extre?mes. Since? we are membe?rs of socie?ty, we shoul?d do what we can to bette?r it so that we can live in more comfo?rtabl?e and more conve?nient? surro?undin?gs. Good life is an assur?ance of smoot?h work. Only when we reali?ze