修复医学教学（中山大学）Immediate Complete Denture.pdfVIP

Immediate Complete Denture 即刻全口义齿 Definition  The immediate denture is a dental prosthesis constructed to replace the lost dentition, associated structures of the maxillae and mandible and inserted immediately following removal of the remaining teeth. Definition  Used for a short time after tooth extraction.  Can not prevent the bone resorption.  The traditional type can be used as the definitive or long-term prosthesis.  The interim type is used for a short time. Advantages  For patients • Esthetic--looking • Chewing function--eating Advantages For dentists  Preserving patients’ original  Protect the wound information: • Reduction of post- • Positions of nature teeth extraction pain • Phonetic • Promote wound healing • Muscular tone • Without the additional trauma • Facial height and OVD • Positions of TMJ Disadvantages  Poor accuracy  No intraoral trial of the arrangement  More complicated  More complains Indication  Good health  Social needs, special for teachers and actors or actresses Contraindications  Systemic disease  Local inflammation  Couldn’t bear the costs and related problems Procedures  Check and design − No significant medical history no occlusal or TMJ disease − No acute inflammation  Study casts  Work casts  Jaws record  Denture finished  Follow-up