商务英语口译Unit_1_Ceremonial_Address教材教学课件.ppt

Unit One 礼仪祝辞 Ceremonial Address; ;By learning this unit, you are supposed to be able to: 1. Understand the importance of ceremonial address. 2. Know the basic manners in ceremonial address. 3. Master the frequently used phrases, sentence patterns and etc. ; Ceremonial Speech is a speech that you give at ceremonial occasions that reaffirms a communities bonds and values and/or strengthens ties between individuals and groups. It has three functions: to explain a social world to listeners, to display the speakers eloquence, and to shape and share community ideals.;;;;; New Words Expressions; ;sanctuary [ s??ktjuri, -t?u?- ] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 [复数sanctuaries??] The ancient privilege of sanctuary was transferred to the Christian temple. 古代的庇护特权转移到了基督教的教堂。 segregation [ ,seɡriɡei??n ] n. 隔离，分离；种族隔离 A segregation in India was, and often remains, extreme. 印度的种族隔离政策??去是,今天仍然是很厉害的。; beleaguered [ bi‘li:g?d ] adj. 围困的；包围的 v. 围攻（beleaguer的过去式和过去分词） Civilians trapped in the beleaguered city have been airlifted to safety. 被围困在城里的老百姓已空运到安全地区。 unrelenting [ ,?nrilenti? ] adj. 无情的；不屈不挠的；不松懈的 The words fell, unrelenting, on his ears. 冷酷无情的话传到他的耳里来。 ;cosmic [ ‘k?zmik ] adj. 宇宙的（等于 cosmical） Physics is governed by cosmic laws. 物理学受宇宙法则的制约。 psalm [ sɑ:m, sɑ:lm ] n. 诗篇；圣歌 vt. 唱赞美 诗祝祷 You can find this psalm in the Bible. 你可以在圣经上找到这篇赞美诗。;audacious [ ?:dei??s ] adj. 无畏的；鲁莽的 A person regarded as aggressive, audacious, or fierce. 凶恶的人，虎狼之徒被认为是有野心、卤莽或凶残的人。 militaristic [ ,milit?ristik ] adj. 军国主义的 He defined the process of industrialism as essentially pacific in contrast to the militaristic spirit of feudal society. 他认为,较之封建社会的黩武精神,工业主义的历程本质 上是和平的。 ;prostrate [ pr?streit ] adj. 俯卧的；拜倒的； 降伏的；沮丧的 vt. 使…屈服；将…弄倒 They prostrated themselves before the king. 他们拜倒在国王的脚下。 audacity [ ?:d?s?ti ] n. 大胆；厚颜无耻 [复数audacities??] Fanny looked very angry too, and her husband was all in a fright at his sisters audacity. 范妮也显得气恼非常,而其丈夫大为妹妹的莽撞所惊吓。 ; curator [ kju?reit