504-三、本讲重点知识讲解：.docVIP

三、本讲重点知识讲解： （一）突发事件问题（热点） 突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题，从非典到雪灾，从地震到甲型H1N1流感病例（A/H1N1 flu cases），都频频出现在各地中考试卷中，因此必须重视。但这类文章的写作有一定的难度，掌握基本句式和写作技巧非常必要。 典型例句: 1. one +of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数 One of the biggest events in China in 2008 is that the earthquake happened in Wenchuan. 2. It’s our duty to do sth. It’s our duty to help them. 3. as…as possible We should help them as much as possible. 4. here be… Here are lots of things we can do. 5. We should keep calm instead of being afraid. 6. make +sb.+ 形容词 It makes many people homeless. 7. too...to They are too young to look after themselves 例文 （1）甲型H1N1流感 假如你是李华，你从电视上看到美国正流行甲型H1N1流感（A/H1N1 flu）,部分学校停课，为此，你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封e-mail询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。 要点：一. 询问： （1）他的健康状况； （2）他所在学校有无甲型H1N1流感病例（A/H1N1 flu cases）； （3）他是否还上学。 二. 建议 （1）尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方； （2）勤洗手；讲卫生 （3）多开窗，保持室内空气新鲜； （4）多吃水果蔬菜。 Dear Mike, From the TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result. I’m so worried about you. Are you all right? Are there any A/H1N1 flu cases in your school? Do you still have to school everyday? To stay away from the disease, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Wash your hands more often to keep them clean; Open the window to have more fresh air in the room; And eat more fruit and vegetable to keep yourself fit and strong. So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and you’ll be OK. Yours truly Li Hua （2）“5.12”汶川大地震后，某校将开展“人人为灾区孩子献爱心”的主题班会活动，现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书。 内容要点如下： （1）许多孩子地震后不能上学； （2）没有足够的学习用品和衣物； （3）每个孩子都应该有上学的权利； （4）我们应该做一些力所能及的事情去帮助他们，比如…… （5）希望他们能尽快重返校园 注意： （1）可根据要点，适当发挥， （参考词汇：school things, have the right to do something, as possible as one can） （2）词数：70词左右 参考作文：Dear students， After the terrible earthquake, there are lots of children out of school. Some of them are even homeless. Their schools and houses have destroyed. They can just