胸腔内注射不同药物治疗肺癌胸腔积液的对比分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 胸腔内注射不同药物治疗肺癌胸腔积液的对比分析 闫凌丽 　　（成都市双流县第一人民医院呼吸内科 四川 成都 610000） 　　【摘要】 目的：探究肺癌胸腔积液患者在胸腔内注射不同药物的治疗效果。方法：选取2014年4月～2015年12月收治的61例肺癌胸腔积液患者，随机分组，实验组33例接受顺铂和金葡素的综合治疗，对照组28例仅给予单纯的顺铂治疗。结果：实验组患者治疗的总有效率为89.88%，对照组患者治疗的总有效率为71.43%。实验组患者的治疗效果明显高于对照组，差异显著，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。且两组患者在不良反应发生率方面没有明显差异，无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论：肺癌胸腔积液患者在胸腔内注射顺铂和金葡素，能够控制胸腔积液，提高治疗效果，安全性高，提高身体舒适度，值得在临床广泛推荐。 　　【关键词】 肺癌胸腔积液；胸腔内注射；治疗效果 　　【中图分类号】R734.2 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）21-0021-02 　　Comparative analysis of intrathoracic injections of different drugs to treat lung cancer pleural effusion Yan Lingli. 　　The First Peoples Hospital of Shuangliu County,Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610000 , China 　　【Abstract】Objective To explore the treatment of lung cancer patients with pleural effusion injection effect of different drugs in the chest. Methods April 2014 --2015 year admitted in December 61 lung cancer patients with pleural effusion were randomly divided into the experimental group of 33 patients received cisplatin and staphylococcin comprehensive treatment, the control group of 28 patients received only cisplatin alone treatment. Results The patients in the experimental group, the total effective rate was 89.88% in the control group patients, the total effective rate was 71.43%. Experimental treatment group were significantly higher, the difference was significant, statistically significant (P lt;0.05). And the two groups were not significantly different in less adverse reactions, no statistical significance (Pgt; 0.05). Conclusion Lung cancer patients with pleural effusion in the chest injection of cisplatin and Staphylococci can control the pleural effusion, improve the therapeutic effect, safety, improve physical comfort, worthy of widely recommended in clinical practice. 　　【Key words】 Lung cancer pleural effusion; Intrathoracic injection; Treatment 　　肺癌是一种常见的恶性肿瘤，近些年来发病率不断上升，对人体的生命健康造成严重威胁，最常见的并发症就是胸腔积液，一般健康人胸膜腔中会有3～15ml的液体，在呼吸运动过程中，有润滑作用[1]。在胸膜腔中液体通过毛细血管经脉端进行再吸收，而