肠结核患者心理健康与社会支持状况的调查分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 肠结核患者心理健康与社会支持状况的调查分析 贾佳1陈涛2赵逵1* 孙泽群3 （1 遵义医学院附属医院消化内科 贵州 遵义 563000；2 湖北医药学院附属人民医院神经内科 湖北 十堰 442000；3 湖北医药学院附属人民医院消化内科 湖北 十堰442000 ） 摘要 目的 调查肠结核患者心理健康状况与社会支持状况及其关系。方法 对48例肠结核患者及对照组使用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)进行评定,结果采用t检验、相关分析进行统计分析。结果 同对照组相比，肠结核患者存在明显心理障碍，尤其以躯体化、人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐惧等显著(Plt;0.01)。肠结核患者的社会支持总分、客观支持、主观支持和支持利用度明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(Plt;0.01)；心理健康评分与支持总分、支持利用度呈负相关(Plt;0.05)。结论 肠结核患者心理健康问题严重,社会支持低,患者的心理健康与其社会支持状况密切相关。 关键词：肠结核；心理状况；社会支持 中图分类号：R524 文献标识码：B A study of the psychological health and social factors in patients with intestinal tuberculosis 　 JIA Jia1 CHEN Tao2 ZHAO Kui1* SUN Ze-qun3 (1 Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi 563003, Guizhou Province,China 2 Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Peoples Hospital of Hubei Medicial University, Shiyan 442000, China3 Department of Gastroenterology,The Affiliated Peoples Hospital of Hubei Medicial University, Shiyan 442000, China) [Abstract] Objective To investigate the psychological health and social support in patients with intestinal tuberculosis and it,s relationship. Methods Questionnaires of Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) were used in 48 patients with intestinal tuberculosis and 45 healthy volunteers. Statistical analyses were processed using t test and correlation analysis.Results Compared with control group,The factor-score of SCL-90 such as somatizationin,interpersonal sensitivity,depression，anxiety，phobia of the intestinal tuberculosis patients were significent higher (Plt;0.01)．The subjective support and social support availability of social support evaluation scale among the intestinal tuberculosis patients was lower than the control group(Plt;0.05，Plt;0.01)．The results of SCL-90 and SSRS has a negitive relationship(Plt;0.05).Conclusion There are serious psychological health problem and lower social support in patients with intestinal tuberculosis. Psychological health is closely related to th