新概念50-55课文本新概念50-55课文本.docxVIP

Lesson51?Reward?for?virtueMy?friend,?Herbert,?has?always?been?fat,?butthings?got?so?bad?recently?that?he?decided?to?goon?a?diet.?He?began?his?diet?a?week?ago.?First?ofall,?he?wrote?out?a?long?list?of?all?the?foodswhich?were?forbidden.?The?list?included?most?ofthe?things?Herbert?loves:?butter,?potatoes,?rice,beer,?milk,?chocolate,?and?sweets.?Yesterday?I?paidhim?a?visit.?I?rang?the?bell?and?was?not?surprised?tosee?that?Herbert?was?still?as?fat?as?ever.?He?led?meinto?his?room?and?hurriedly?hid?a?large?parcel?underhis?desk.?It?was?obvious?that?he?was?very?embarrassed.?When?I?asked?him?what?he?wasdoing,?he?smiled?guiltily?and?then?put?the?parcel?on?the?desk.?He?explained?that?his?diet?was?sostrict?that?he?had?to?reward?himself?occasionally.?Then?he?showed?me?the?contents?of?theparcel.?It?contained?five?large?bars?of?chocolate?and?three?bags?of?sweets!本文语法：复习一般过去时(请参考Lesson?27的语法总结。）1、My?friend,?Hugh,?has?always?been?fat,?but?things?got?so?bad?recently?that?hedecided?to?go?on?a?diet.我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。语言点1 本句包含so...?that...弓丨导的结果状语从句。语言点2?has?always?been?fat是现在完成时，表不休从过去到现在一直很胖。语言点3?go?on?a?diet?=?be?on?a?diet节食，减肥2、He?beganhis?dieta?week?ago.他是一星期前开始节食的。语言点 表达过去的时间状语a?week?ago对应过去式began。3、First?of?all,?hewrote?out?a?long?list?of?all?the?foods?which?were?forbidden.首先，他列了一张长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。语言点1 最高级+?of?all”结构表示“最……的是”：1)?bestof?all最好的是2)?worst?of?all最坏的是3)?most?important?of?all?最重要的是语言点2?forbid?sb.?to?do?sth.禁止某人做某事→allow?sb.?to?do?sth.允许某人做某事语言点3?which?were?forbidden作foods的定语从句。4、Thelist?included?most?of?the?things?Hugh?loves:?butter,?potatoes,?rice,?beer，milk,chocolate,?and?sweets.这张单子上的大多数食物都是休平时喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。语言点1Hugh?love是things的定语从句，该定语从句省略了关系代词that/which?语言点2 冒号后的所有内容都是对休喜欢吃的东西作补充说明。5、Yesterday?I?paid?him?a?visit.昨天我去看望了他。语言点 表示“拜访某人”的表达有：1)?visit?sb. 2)?call?on?sb. 3)?look?sb.?up?4)?pay?sb.?a?visit6、I?rang?the?bell?and?was?not?surprised?to?see?that?Hugh?was?still?as?fat?as?ever.我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我并不感到惊奇^.语言点1?ring?the?door?bell按响门铃语言点2?a