【人教英语】八下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world重难点总结.docVIP

Unit 7??What’s the highest mountain in the world? 重点短语句型与语法 ? 一、重点短语 1. as big as?与……一样大 2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 3. feel free to do sth.?随意地做某事 4. as far as I know?据我所知 5. man-made objects?人造物体 6. part o f... ......?的组成部分 7. the highest mountain?最高的山脉 8. in the world?在世界上 9. any other mountain?其他任何一座山 10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 11. run along?跨越… … 12. freezing weather?冰冻的天气 13. take in air?呼吸空气 14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人 15. in the face of difficulties?面临危险 16. give up doing sth.?放弃做某事 17. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 18. the forces of nature?自然界的力量 19. reach the top?到达顶峰 20. even though?虽然;尽管 21. at birth?在出生的时候 22. be awake?醒着 23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. walk into sb.?撞到某人 25. fall over?摔倒 26. take care of?照顾;照料 27. every two years ?每两年 28. cut down the forests?砍伐林木 29. endangered animals?濒危动物 30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少 31. be in danger?处于危险之中 ? ? ? 32. the importance of saving these ? ? ? ? animals拯救这些动物的重要性 二、重点句型 1. It is -\~adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。 2. . . . is because... One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。 3. . . . show(s) that... The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明： 我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。 4. How high/ deep/. . . is ... ? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？ 5. Although. “?，… Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller. 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。 6. sb. spend time/money doing sth. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花12个多小时的时间吃大约10公斤的竹子 ? ? 语法难点 基数词 基数词：?用来表示数量的词叫做基数词 1.?数字的写法和读法见下表： 1 ~??9 11~ 19 10 ~ 90（整十基数词） 21~??99（非整十基数词） one 1 eleven 11 ten 10 twenty- one 21 two 2 twelve 12 twenty 20 twenty –two 22 three 3 thirteen 13 thirty 30 thirty –three 33 four 4 fourteen 14 forty 40 forty-four 44 five 5 f