multiple ph regime molecular dynamics simulation for pk calculations多个政权对pk分子动力学模拟计算ph值.pdfVIP

Multiple pH Regime Molecular Dynamics Simulation for pK Calculations 1 1,2 Lennart Nilsson *, Andrey Karshikoff 1 Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Center for Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden, 2 Institute of Molecular Biology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria Abstract Ionisation equilibria in proteins are influenced by conformational flexibility, which can in principle be accounted for by molecular dynamics simulation. One problem in this method is the bias arising from the fixed protonation state during the simulation. Its effect is mostly exhibited when the ionisation behaviour of the titratable groups is extrapolated to pH regions where the predetermined protonation state of the protein may not be statistically relevant, leading to conformational sampling that is not representative of the true state. In this work we consider a simple approach which can essentially reduce this problem. Three molecular dynamics structure sets are generated, each with a different protonation state of the protein molecule expected to be relevant at three pH regions, and pK calculations from the three sets are combined to predict pK over the entire pH range of interest. This multiple pH molecular dynamics approach was tested on the GCN4 leucine zipper, a protein for which a full data set of experimental data is available. The pK values were predicted with a mean deviation from the experimental data of 0.29 pH units, and with a precision of 0.13 pH units, evaluated on the basis of equivalent sites in the dimeric GCN4 leucine zipper. Citation: Nilsson L, Karshikoff A (2011) Multiple pH Regime Molecular Dynamics Simulation for pK Calculations. PLoS ONE 6(5): e20116. doi:10.1371/ journal.pone.0020116 Editor: Anna Kristina Crof