120例糖尿病患者生存质量探究.docVIP

120例糖尿病患者生存质量探究摘 要：目的：研究糖尿病患者各个维度的生存质量及其与病程、年龄、实验室指标的关系。方法：记录120例2型糖尿病（T2DM）患者基本属性、实验室指标及生存质量各维度分值（包括生理、心理/精神、社会关系、治疗四个维度），并对数据进行统计分析。结果：T2DM患者的生存质量和病程密切相关（P＜0.05），与实验室指标无显著关系（P＞0.05）；对糖尿病特异性生存质量各维度的研究发现，生理维度与病程显著相关（P＜0.05），而社会关系维度、心理/精神维度和治疗维度与病程无显著关系（P＞0.05），年龄与生存质量总分及各维度无显著相关性（P＞0.05）；心理/精神维度得分最高，与其他维度得分有显著差异（P＜0.05）。结论：T2DM生存质量和病程密切相关；生理和心理/精神维度是影响T2DM生存质量最重要的两个维度。 关键词：2型糖尿病；生存质量；病程 中图分类号：R587.1文献标识码：A 文章编号：1673-7717（2011）04-0815-02 The Study of Quality of Life on 120 Diabetic Patients QIAN La-la【sup】1【/sup】，LIU Xi-ming【sup】2【/sup】 （1.The Second Peoples Hospital of Wenzhou，Wenzhou 325000，Zhejiang,China； 2.Guanganmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China） Abstract:Objective:Our objective was to study each dimension of quality of life（QOL） on diabetes as well as the relationship among QOL, course of diseases, age and laboratory index. Methods:120 cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus （T2DM） were recorded and analyzed with the basic attribute, laboratory index and the scores of each dimension of QOL （including physiology, psychology/spirit, social relation and treatment.）Results: The QOL of T2DM patients and course of disease are closely related （P0.05）,From the study of each dimension of QOL, We found that physical dimension was significantly correlated with course of diseases（P0.05）, as the same, total score of QOL and each dimension have no significant correlations with age. We can also found that psychological/spiritual dimension scored significantly higher than the other dimensions （P0.05）.Conclusion: The QOL of T2DM patients was closely related to the course of diseases. It is proved that physical dimension and psychological/spiritual dimension are the most important influencing factors of the QOL. Key words:T2DM； QOL（Quality of Life）； course of disease 收稿日期：2010-12-09 基金项目：北京市科委重点项目（H010210460112） 作者简介：钱拉拉（1983-），女，浙江温州人，医师，医学硕士，研究方向：内分泌代谢性疾病的中医针灸临床研究。 通讯作者：刘喜明（1963-），男，河南人，主任医师，博士研究生导师，医学博士，