建筑行业专业英语词语表达.docxVIP

Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料Drafting 制图方案 scheme, draft 草图 sketch 服务用房 service room 更衣室 locker room 厕所 lavatory 衣柜间 ward robe 暖风间 H.V.A.C room 多功能用房 utility room 披屋(阁楼) penthouse e. ROOFING AND CEILING 屋面及天棚女儿墙 parapet 雨蓬 canopy 屋脊 roof ridge 坡度 slope 坡跨比 pitch 檐口 eave 挑檐 overhanging eave 檐沟 eave gutter 平屋面 flat roof 坡屋面 pitched roof 檩条 purlin 屋面板 roofing board 天花板 ceiling board 防水层 water-proof course 吊顶 suspended ceiling, false ceiling 檐板(窗帘盒) cornice f. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) 砌块墙 block wall 清水砖墙 brick wall without plastering 抹灰墙 rendered wall 石膏板墙 gypsum board, plaster board 纵墙 longitudinal wall 横墙 transverse wall 填充墙 filler wall 防火墙 fire wall 窗间墙 wall between window 空心墙 cavity wall 圈梁 gird, girt, girth 玻璃隔断 glazed wall 遮阳板 sunshade 伸缩缝 expansion joint 复合夹心板 sandwich board 压型单板 corrugated single steel plate 外墙板 cladding panel 复合板 composite panel g. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地面及地沟地坪 grade 地面和楼面 ground and floor 垫层 bedding course, blinding 面层 covering, finish 结合层 bonding (binding) course 水磨石地面 terrazzo flooring 马赛克地面 mosaic flooring 瓷砖地面 ceramic tile flooring 预制水磨石地面 precast terrazzo flooring 排水沟 drainage trench 沟盖板 trench cover 活动盖板 removable cover plate 镶板门 panelled door 夹板门 plywood door 铝合金门 aluminum alloy door 卷帘门 roller shutter door 弹簧门 swing door 推拉门 sliding door 平开门 side-hung door 折叠门 folding door 旋转门 revolving door 玻璃门 glazed door 密闭门 air-Tight door 保温门 thermal insulating door 镀锌铁丝网门 galvanized steel wire mesh door 防火门 fire door (大门上的)小门 wicket 门框 door frame 门扇 door leaf 门洞 door opening 疏散门 emergency door 纱门 screen door 门槛 door sill 门边木 stile 门樘侧料 side jumb 槽口 notch 铝合金窗 aluminum alloy window 百叶窗 (通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind)塑钢窗 plastic steel window 空腹钢窗 hollow steel window 固定窗 fixed window 平开窗 side-hung window 推拉窗 sliding window 气窗 transom 上悬窗 top-hung window 中悬窗 center-pivoted window 下悬窗 hopper window 活动百叶窗 adjustable louver 天窗 skylight 老虎窗 dormer window 密封双层玻璃 sealed double glazing 钢筋混