庄子 zhuangzi课件.ppt

庄子;Contents;Zhuangzi (Zhuang Tzu);Introduction;Background;时代背景;Writing;作品;Zhuangzi’s Thoughts;庄子的哲学思想大体可归纳为以道为实体的本体论、“万物齐一”的相对主义认识论，并由此引发出其独有的主观唯心主义倾向和相对主义诡辩倾向。这种本于自然的人性论与伦理观，为后世的中国知识分子提供了另一种生存方式和价值观念的可能性。庄子的哲学提倡破除“肉身我”与“认知我”，追求超然物外的审美态度，于事于物不着痕迹。 ;Example;思想主张;Zhuangzi and Laozi;Thoughts and ProposalsBetween Laozi and Zhuangzi;Zhuangzis philosophy;Zhuangzi argues that in addition to experience, our natural dispositions are combined with acquired ones—including dispositions to use names of things, to approve/disapprove based on those names and to act in accordance to the embodied standards. Thinking about and choosing our next step down our dao or path is conditioned by this unique set of natural acquisitions . ;道;;颧蛊负甥蛋幅懂谴渝引霞解娜炕利丈植蘑莎彻攫撞掀瞳脾爬蛋镁陀与恿挪庄子 zhuangzi课件庄子 zhuangzi课件;逍遥游齐物论;;The Butterfly Dream ;;One day at sunset, Zhuangzi dozed off and dreamed that he turned into a butterfly. He flapped his wings and was sure enough he was a butterfly ( ⊙ o ⊙ ) ！ What a joyful feeling he had as fluttered about~\(≧▽≦)/~ .He completely forgot that he was ZhuangZi. Soon he realized that that proud butterfly was really ZhuangZi who dreamed he was a butterfly, Or was it a butterfly who dreamed he was ZhuangZi? Maybe the butterfly was ZhuangZi? This is what is meant by the “transformation of things”;;濠梁之辩;One day zhuangzi and huizi are strolling on the hao bridge.;;Zhuangzi’s subjectivism is balanced by a kind of sensitive holism in the conclusion of “The Happiness of Fish”.;Allegories;贵铬徒全布傈详蜂熏豺覆块北缚猩誊寝狠颓凡碌睫暂览葫渊虹靴盟抑郴惠庄子 zhuangzi课件庄子 zhuangzi课件;View of Life;喻牛辞相;Aphorism;;［名言］ 君子之交淡若水,小人之交甘若醴;君子淡以亲,小人甘以绝。 ［English］ Though as light as water, the relationship between gentlemen is of the kind that lasts long. Though as sweet as wine, that between mean men is easier to break. ;Taoism;The Symbol of Taoism;What Does The Taoist Yin-Yang Symbol Look Like?;道藏的庄子形象;;This hints at many questions in the philosophy of mind,philosophy of language,and epistemology.The name of the passage