第一部分 选修六 Module 6 War and Peace.pptVIP

1．declare war on向……宣战 [教材P72原句]In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland. 1939年9月，德国在入侵波兰后，英国就向德国宣战了。 ①Police have now declared war on drug dealers in the area.警方现在已经向该地区的毒贩宣战了。 ②They declared him (to be) the winner. 他们宣布他为获胜者。 ③I this exhibition . 我宣布这次展览会开幕。 ④Our government declared for this plan. 我们政府声明支持这项计划。 declare open 2．to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 [教材P79原句]To our astonishment, just two days after we had received our confidential orders to join the D-Day landing troops...使我们吃惊的是，就在我们接到加入D日登陆部队的机密命令后两天…… ①To my astonishment，the keys were in the door. 让我吃惊的是，钥匙就在门上。 ②What was his complete lack of fear.最令我吃惊的是他一点儿也不恐惧。 ③To my great surprise/Much to my surprise/Much to the surprise of me, he didnt know he had lost his wallet. 令我非常惊讶的是，他连自己丢了钱夹都不知道。 astonished me most Ⅰ.选词填空 1．I ________ a magazine and looked through it. 答案： picked up declare war on，rescue...from，to ones astonishment，pick up，owe...to... 2．________________，he was a thief. 答案：To my astonishment 3．America ____________________ Japan in 1941. 答案：declared war on 4．The firemen ________ a baby ________ the burning house. 答案：rescued；from 5．She ________ her success ________ good luck. 答案：owes；to Ⅱ.单项填空 1．They celebrate September 16，the day when Mexico______independence from Spain. A．said B．published C．declared D．requested 解析：declare independence“宣布独立”。declare“公开正式宣布某件大事或官方的态度、立场等”；say “说 (强调说话的内容)”；publish 主要指“通过报刊杂志等印刷媒体发表消息或看法”；request“要求”。 答案：C 2．(2011·湖南长郡模拟)Learning a language is certainly ________ just memorizing words，phrases and structures. A．rather than B．other than C．more than D．no more than 解析：句意：学习一门语言当然不仅仅是记忆单词、词组和结构。more than表示“不仅仅”；rather than表示“而不是”；other than表示“除了……之外”；no more than表示“仅仅”。 答案：C 3．________， there were so many differences about the word between the teacher said and the dictionary. A．To my astonishment B．In my surprise C．For my joy D．At my fright 解