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专题8　名词性从句 考点1　who和whoever引导的名词性从句 真题解密 We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. (2012·福建，35) A．who B．whomC．whoever D．whomever 变式训练 Could I speak to ________is in charge of International Sales please? A．who B．whatC．whoever D．whatever 知识生成 who引导的名词性从句有疑问的意思，强调“事”；whoever引导的名词性从句没有疑问的意思，相当于anyone who，强调“人”。 We’ll find who stole the treasure. 我们将找到谁偷了珠宝。 We’ll punish whoever stole the treasure.我们将惩罚偷了珠宝的人。(惩罚的是人而不是事)考点2　介词后的宾语从句 真题解密 The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________he could find about Mark Twain. (2012·辽宁，34) A．wherever B．howeverC．whatever D．whichever 变式训练 The sport then was a little different from ________ we currently know as gymnastics. A．that B．whatC．which D．where 知识生成 1．介词后不跟that引导的宾语从句(but，except，in，save例外)，可用it作形式宾语，再把that从句放后。 You can depend on it that he will help you. 你可以指望他来帮你。 2．介词后不跟if引导的宾语从句，可跟whether引导的从句。 I was curious as to whether he would join us. 我很想知道他是否会加入我们。考点3　不跟宾语从句的动词 真题解密 I’d appreciate________if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.(2006·山东，24) A．that B．itC．this D．you 变式训练 I like ________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A．this B．thatC．it D．one 知识生成 动词enjoy，like，hate，love，have，take，appreciate等后一般不接宾语从句，需要用it作形式宾语，再接从句。 May I take it that you will write me a letter? 我可以认为你将给我写信吗？ I don’t like it when you shout at me. 我不喜欢你对我大喊大叫。考点4　连词whether的特点 真题解密 It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (2013·陕西，20) A．that B．whichC．what D．whether 变式训练 Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn’t matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time. (2012·湖南，26) A．why B．howC．whether D．when 知识生成 1．whether可引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，但if一般不可。 It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.(2011·重庆，22) 老汽车站是否应该被一个现代化的宾馆代替仍然在讨论之中。 2．whether可和or not紧密连接在一起，但