【课堂新坐标（教师用书）高中英语 Unit 4 Period V Culture Corner Bulletin Board课件 北师大版必修2.pptVIP

Period Ⅴ Culture Corner Bulletin Board 不定式短语to give...和to have...作后置定语，修饰the first country。动词不定式(短语)作后置定语的情况： ①名词被序数词、形容词最高级或only，last，next等词修饰时 ②不定代词something/nothing，little，much，a lot等后习惯上用不定式作定语 She was the last person to have been mentioned at the meeting.她是会上最后一个被提到的人。 There is nothing to worry about.没什么可担心的。 完成句子 ①他是唯一一个来晚的人。 He is the only one ________________． ②你还有什么要说的吗？ Do you have anything ____________？ 【答案】　①to arrive late　②to say 2．consist of 由……组成，由……构成 New Zealand...consists of two large islands...(P18) 新西兰……由两大岛组成…… Our class consists of 42 students. ＝Our class is made up of 42 students. 我们班级由42名学生组成。 【提示】　consist of无进行时态和被动语态，因此，若以非谓语动词的形式出现仅能用consisting of的形式；表示由几个部分组成一个整体，相当于be made up of。 The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings. 威尼斯的美很大程度上在于古建筑物的风格。 What we say should be consistent with what we do. 我们应该言行一致。 句型转换 ①The Earth is made up of seven continents and four oceans. →The Earth ____________ seven continents and four oceans. ②Success lies in diligence. →Success ____________ diligence. 【答案】　①consists of　②consists in 3．New Zealand was cut_off from the_rest_of the land on Earth for 80 million years and has some unique animals and plants.(P18)新西兰大陆与地球上其他陆地分离已有 8 000 万年历史了，所以这里有一些独特的动植物。 (1)cut off 剪/切/砍下；切/隔断；阻碍；迅速离开；(疾病等)使(人)死亡；不留遗产 He had his finger cut off in an accident at work. 他在一次工伤中被切断了手指。 My explanation was cut off by loud noises. 我的解释被巨大的嘈杂声打断了。 cut in插嘴 cut out 裁剪，删掉 cut away 切除，砍掉，剪去 cut down 砍倒；减少，削减 cut up切碎，使伤心 I cut the advertisement out of the newspaper. 我从报纸上剪下了这则广告。 You smoke too much—you should try to cut down. 你抽烟太凶了，该少抽点。 I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.我希望玛丽在我们谈话时别老插嘴。 【对接高考】 (2013·陕西高考)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has________． A．cut out　　　　　　　　 B．cut down C．cut up D．cut off 【解析】　考查动词短语。A项“裁剪，停止”；B项“裁短，减少”；C项“切碎，砍伤”；D项“砍下，切断”。句意为：我叔叔还未能戒烟，但至少他已经少抽了。选B。 【答案】　B 用cut的相关短语填空 ①She kept ________________ on our convers