路由器静态路由的配置步骤.doc

路由器静态路由的配置 实验目的 掌握静态态路由的配置方法 理解静态路由的工作过程和使用环境 应用环境 在路由器较少而且网络比较问题的环境里，为了减少路由器的开销和带宽的占用，通常手工配置静态路 该网络的每个路由器都必须有所有目的网络的路由 需要配置所有非直连的路由 实验设备 DCR-1702 三台 CR-V35FC 一条 CR-V35MT 一条 实验拓扑 实验要求 配置表 Router-A Router-B Router-C S1/1(DCE) 192.168.1.1 S/1/0(DTE) 192.168.1.2 F0/0 192.168.2.2 F0/0 192.168.0.1 F0/0 192.168.2.1 E1/0 192.168.3.1 实验步骤 第一步：参照实验三，按照上表配置所有接口的IP地址，保证所有接口全部是up状态，测试连通性 第二步：查看ROUTER-A的路由表 Router-A#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2 DHCP - DHCP type VRF ID: 0 C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 ！直连的路由 C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/1 ！直连的路由 第三步：查看ROUTER-B的路由表 Router-B#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2 DHCP - DHCP type VRF ID: 0 C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0 C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 第四步：查看ROUTER-C的路由表 Router-B#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2 DHCP - DHCP type VRF ID: 0 C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0 C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 第五步：在ROUTER-A上PING 路由器C Router-A#ping 192.168.2.2 PING 192.168.2.2 (192.168.2.2): 56 data bytes ..... --- 192.168.2.2 ping stat