步步高-2016中考英语总复习课件英语-非谓语动词(共28张PPT)讲解.ppt

(　　)Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．learning　 B．learns C．learn　 D．to learn 考点链接 D 解 析：D　根据句型“find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.”可知选D。 4．后面接动词不定式作宾补的动词有： 考点一　动词不定式的基本用法 tell sb.(not) to do expect sb. to do advise sb. to do help sb. to do ask sb.(not) to do invite sb. to do force sb. to do teach sb. to do would like/want sb. to do allow sb. to do wish sb. to do persuade sb. to do 如：My mother wants me to be a teacher.我妈妈想让我成为一名教师。 She asked the students to say something.她让学生们说一说。 (　　) 1. We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A．not leave　 B．not to leave C. leave　 D．to leave 考点链接 B 解析：B　本题考查动词不定式作宾语的advise sb. to do stb.。根据后半句的“in order to keep them alone”可知应该用不定式的否定式。故选B。 (　　)2. Toms mother asked him ________some washing after dinner. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．to do　 B．does　 C．do　　 D．did 考点链接 A 解析：A　本题考查动词不定式作宾补的ask sb. to do, 故选A。 (　　) 3. Doctor Wang often asks us________too much meat. A．don‘t eat 　 B．not eat　　 C．not to eat　 D．doesnt eat 考点链接 C 解析：C　本题考查动词不定式作宾补的ask sb. not to do, 故选C。 5．动词不定式作定语时，不定式必须放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。如： They have no house to live in. 他们没有房子住。 6．特殊疑问词＋不定式 不定式可以和疑问代词(who, whom, whose, what, which)或疑问副词(when, where, how, why)连用构成不定式短语。巧记常见动词： 学会忘记有难处(learn, forget) 想知道就别来劝告(wonder，know，advise) 展开讨论教人对付(show, discuss，teach) 弄清楚才决定告诉(find out, decide, tell) 考点一　动词不定式的基本用法 如： (1)Can you tell me how to use MSN to chat online? 你能告诉我怎样用MSN在网上聊天吗？ (2)We havent decided where to go. 我们不能决定不了去哪儿？ (3)The two watches are both very beautiful. I really dont know which to choose. 这两块表都很好，我真的不知道选哪一块？ 考点一　动词不定式的基本用法 (　　) —We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet.