语言测试的理论沿革与实践探索.pdfVIP

语言测试的理论沿革与实践探索 沈菲菲, 周景芸 ( , 211169) : , , , , : ; ; : 319. 6: : 1673- 131 ( 2011) 02- 0063- 06 H A X Theoreti cal Revi ew and Practical Prospects of Language Testing - , - SHEN Fei fei ZHOU Jing y n ( , 211169, ) Jinling Instit te of T echnology Nanjing China Abstract: Lang age testing has evolved thro gh fo r theoretical phases: pre-scientific testing, - , - psychometric str ct ralist testing psycholing istic socioling istic testing and comm nicative lang age testing . Comm nicative lang age testing based on the new comm nicative lang age a- bility model proposed by Bachman is considered the ideal method of lang age testing . T his pa- per briefly review s the historical evol tion of lang age testing, f rther analyses the tw o prob- lems of implementation in o r co ntry in the light of the merits and the demerits of comm nica- tive lang age testing concl ded from its main feat res, and finally indicates its development trend in o r co ntry in the process of probing into the sol tions. : ; ; Key words lang age testing comm nicative lang age testing comp ter adaptive testing , 20 60 [ 1] , [ 2] , ( ) 20 40 , : 2010- 12- 08 : 2009 ( JY091011) : ( 1984-