江西2025自考[老年医学与健康]英语二易错题专练.docxVIP

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江西2025自考[老年医学与健康]英语（二）易错题专练

一、选择题（共10题，每题2分）

1.Inthecontextofgeriatriccare,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetermpolypharmacy?

A.Theuseofmultiplemedicationswiththesameactiveingredient.

B.Theadministrationofasinglehigh-dosemedicationtoachieverapidresults.

C.Theconcurrentuseofmultiplemedicationsbyelderlypatients,oftenleadingtoadverseeffects.

D.Thepracticeofreducingmedicationdosageintheelderlytominimizesideeffects.

2.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthegeriatricassessmentinclinicalpractice?

A.Todiagnoseacutediseasesinolderadults.

B.Toevaluatethephysical,cognitive,andsocialfunctionofelderlypatients.

C.Toprescribethehighestpossibledoseofmedicationforsymptomrelief.

D.Todeterminethegeneticpredispositiontochronicdiseasesinseniors.

3.Whichofthefollowingvitaminsismostcommonlydeficientinelderlyindividualsduetoreducedintestinalabsorption?

A.VitaminA

B.VitaminD

C.VitaminB12

D.VitaminC

4.Inthemanagementofchronicpainintheelderly,whichnon-pharmacologicalapproachiswidelyrecommended?

A.Long-termuseofopioidmedications.

B.RegularadministrationofNSAIDswithoutmonitoring.

C.Physicaltherapy,exercise,andcognitive-behavioraltechniques.

D.Immediatesurgicalinterventioninallcases.

5.Whatisthemosteffectivewaytopreventfallsamongcommunity-dwellingelderlypeople?

A.Restrictingtheirmobilitytopreventaccidents.

B.Regularbalancetrainingandhomesafetymodifications.

C.Administeringsedativestoreduceanxietyaboutfalling.

D.Encouragingtheuseofwalkingstickswithoutproperassessment.

6.Whichofthefollowingisakeyindicatorofdepressionintheelderly?

A.Increasedappetiteandweightgain.

B.Persistentsadness,lossofinterestinactivities,andsocialwithdrawal.

C.Frequentcomplaintsofphysicalpainwithnoclearmedicalcause.

D.Excessiveenergyandrestlessness.

7.In