“一带一路”国家技术性贸易措施(TBT)通报特征分析与我国应对策略.pdfVIP

2024,No.4STANDARDSCIENCE·PoliciesandRegulationsResearch·

“一带一路”国家技术性贸易措施（TBT）通报特征分析

与我国应对策略

王若雅唐妍琪王淼卢丽丽*

（中国标准化研究院）

摘要：作为国际贸易领域一项重要的非关税措施，技术性贸易措施（TBT）是指导“一带一路”国家持续深入推进经贸合

作、真正实现贸易畅通的关键。我国的技术性贸易措施应对体系正在逐步完善，但在满足共建高质量“一带一路”发展要求

方面仍存在相对短板。本文基于对“一带一路”国家贸易现状的梳理，重点分析“一带一路”国家TBT通报特征，考察通报

数量趋势、国别分布和关键领域，为我国在高质量共建“一带一路”阶段高效、合理、灵活应对技术性贸易措施提出建议。

关键词：贸易通报，技术性贸易措施，“一带一路”

DOI编码：10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2024.04.007

AnalysisofCharacteristicsofTechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT)Notifications

ofBeltandRoadCountriesandCountermeasuresofChina

*

WANGRuo-yaTANGYan-qiWANGMiaoLULi-li

ChinaNationalInstituteofStandardization

（）

Abstract:Asanimportantnon-tariffmeasureinthefieldofinternationaltrade,TechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT)arethe

keytoguidethecountriesalongtheBeltandRoadtocontinuouslypromoteeconomicandtradecooperation,andachieve

unimpededtrade.China’sresponsesystemtoTBTisgraduallyimproving,buttherearestillshortcomingsthatcannotmeet

therequirementsofjointlypromotingthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofBeltandRoadcountries.Basedontheanalysisofthe

currenttradesituationofBeltandRoadcountries,thispaperfocusesonanalyzingthecharacteristicsofTBTnotificationsof

BeltandRoadcountries,investigatesthetrend,distributionandkeyareasofnotifications,andputsforwardsuggestionsfor

China’sefficient,reasonableandflexibleresponsetoTBTtocarryouthigh-qualityBeltandRoadcooperation.

Keywords:tradenotifications,technicalbarriers