机械专业英语词汇.pdfVIP

机械专业英语词汇 机械专业英语是机械工程师在学习和工作中必须掌握的一门专业语言，它涉及了机械设计、制造、测试、维修、运行等 各个方面的知识和技能。机械专业英语词汇是机械专业英语的基础，掌握了常用的机械专业英语单词和短语，才能更好 地理解和表达机械相关的概念和信息。本文旨在为机械专业的学生和工程师提供一个方便实用的机械专业英语词汇参 考，帮助他们提高机械专业英语的水平和能力。 一、基本术语 中 英文 例句 文 机 Mechanical engineering is the discipline that applies engineering, physics, engineering mechanical 械 mathematics, and materials science principles to design, analyze, manufacture, and engineering 工 maintain mechanical systems. 机械工程是应用工程学、物理学、工程数学和材料科学原理 程 来设计、分析、制造和维护机械系统的学科。 A machine tool is a machine for shaping or machining metal or other rigid materials, usually 机 by cutting, boring, grinding, shearing, or other forms of deformation. 机床是一种用于加工金 machine tool 床 属或其他刚性材料的机器，通常通过切削、镗削、磨削、剪切或其他形式的变形来进行加 工。 机 Machining is any of various processes in which a piece of raw material is cut into a desired machining 加 final shape and size by a controlled material-removal process. 机加工是指通过控制去除原 工 材料的过程，将原材料切割成所需的最终形状和尺寸的各种过程。 机 Machine design is the process of engineering design. A machine is made up of machine 械 mechanisms that work together to satisfy the requirements of what the machine needs to design 设 accomplish. 机械设计是工程设计的过程。一台机器由协同工作以满足机器需要完成的要求 计 的机构组成。 A mechanism is a device designed to transform input forces and movement into a desired 机 mechanism set of output forces and movement. 机构是一种用于将输入力和运动转换为期望的输出力和 构 运动的装置。 Transmission is the action of transmitting something or the state of being transmitted. In 传 mechanical engineering, transmission is the mechanism that transmits power from an transmission 动 engine to the